پل
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Baluchi[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Compare Hindustani फूल (phūl) / پھول (phūl), Persian گُل (gol).
Noun[edit]
پل • (pull)
Pashto[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Pathan *pal (“foot”), from an ancestral Middle Iranian form *pál,[1] from Proto-Iranian *pā́dah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́das, thematicized form of *pā́ts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds.
Noun[edit]
پل • (pal)
Etymology 2[edit]
Borrowed from Persian پل (pol), from Proto-Iranian *pr̥tuš.
Noun[edit]
پل • (pul)
References[edit]
- ^ Julian Kreidl (2021) “Lambdacism and the development of Old Iranian *t in Pashto”, in Iran and the Caucasus
Persian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Persian 𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭫𐭩 (puhl, “bridge”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”) (compare English ford, German Furt, and Latin portus).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [pul]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [pʰol̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [pʰul]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | pul |
Dari reading? | pul |
Iranian reading? | pol |
Tajik reading? | pul |
Noun[edit]
پُل • (pol) (plural پلها (pol-hâ))
Descendants[edit]
Urdu[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Borrowed from Classical Persian پل (pul).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /pʊl/
Noun[edit]
پُل • (pul) m (Hindi spelling पुल)
Etymology 2[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /pəl/
Noun[edit]
پَل • (pal) m (Hindi spelling पल)
- moment (24 seconds)
Categories:
- Baluchi lemmas
- Baluchi nouns
- Pashto terms inherited from Proto-Pathan
- Pashto terms derived from Proto-Pathan
- Pashto terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Pashto terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Pashto terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Pashto terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Pashto terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Pashto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Pashto lemmas
- Pashto nouns
- Pashto terms borrowed from Persian
- Pashto terms derived from Persian
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Music
- fa:Lutherie
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit