تل
Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ت ل ل (t-l-l) |
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Semitic *tall- (“hill”).
Alternative forms[edit]
- تَلَّة (talla)
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
تَلّ • (tall) m (plural أَتْلَال (ʔatlāl) or أَتُلّ (ʔatull) or تِلَال (tilāl) or تُلُول (tulūl))
- verbal noun of تَلَّ (talla) (form I)
- heap of sand, hillock, mound, knob
- hill, elevation
- (rare) pillow
Declension[edit]
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | تَلّ tall |
التَّلّ at-tall |
تَلّ tall |
Nominative | تَلٌّ tallun |
التَّلُّ at-tallu |
تَلُّ tallu |
Accusative | تَلًّا tallan |
التَّلَّ at-talla |
تَلَّ talla |
Genitive | تَلٍّ tallin |
التَّلِّ at-talli |
تَلِّ talli |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | تَلَّيْن tallayn |
التَّلَّيْن at-tallayn |
تَلَّيْ tallay |
Nominative | تَلَّانِ tallāni |
التَّلَّانِ at-tallāni |
تَلَّا tallā |
Accusative | تَلَّيْنِ tallayni |
التَّلَّيْنِ at-tallayni |
تَلَّيْ tallay |
Genitive | تَلَّيْنِ tallayni |
التَّلَّيْنِ at-tallayni |
تَلَّيْ tallay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَتْلَال; أَتُلّ; تِلَال; تُلُول ʔatlāl; ʔatull; tilāl; tulūl |
الْأَتْلَال; الْأَتُلّ; التِّلَال; التُّلُول al-ʔatlāl; al-ʔatull; at-tilāl; at-tulūl |
أَتْلَال; أَتُلّ; تِلَال; تُلُول ʔatlāl; ʔatull; tilāl; tulūl |
Nominative | أَتْلَالٌ; أَتُلٌّ; تِلَالٌ; تُلُولٌ ʔatlālun; ʔatullun; tilālun; tulūlun |
الْأَتْلَالُ; الْأَتُلُّ; التِّلَالُ; التُّلُولُ al-ʔatlālu; al-ʔatullu; at-tilālu; at-tulūlu |
أَتْلَالُ; أَتُلُّ; تِلَالُ; تُلُولُ ʔatlālu; ʔatullu; tilālu; tulūlu |
Accusative | أَتْلَالًا; أَتُلًّا; تِلَالًا; تُلُولًا ʔatlālan; ʔatullan; tilālan; tulūlan |
الْأَتْلَالَ; الْأَتُلَّ; التِّلَالَ; التُّلُولَ al-ʔatlāla; al-ʔatulla; at-tilāla; at-tulūla |
أَتْلَالَ; أَتُلَّ; تِلَالَ; تُلُولَ ʔatlāla; ʔatulla; tilāla; tulūla |
Genitive | أَتْلَالٍ; أَتُلٍّ; تِلَالٍ; تُلُولٍ ʔatlālin; ʔatullin; tilālin; tulūlin |
الْأَتْلَالِ; الْأَتُلِّ; التِّلَالِ; التُّلُولِ al-ʔatlāli; al-ʔatulli; at-tilāli; at-tulūli |
أَتْلَالِ; أَتُلِّ; تِلَالِ; تُلُولِ ʔatlāli; ʔatulli; tilāli; tulūli |
Etymology 2[edit]
Verb[edit]
تَلَّ • (talla) I, non-past يَتُلُّ (yatullu)
- to throw (someone) down on their neck, cheek or forehead
- to throw into difficulties
- to throw or push (something) into one's hand
Conjugation[edit]
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَلّ tall | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
tāll | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
matlūl | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | talaltu |
talalta |
تَلَّ talla |
talaltumā |
tallā |
talalnā |
talaltum |
tallū | |||
f | talalti |
tallat |
tallatā |
talaltunna |
talalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔatullu |
tatullu |
yatullu |
tatullāni |
yatullāni |
natullu |
tatullūna |
yatullūna | |||
f | tatullīna |
tatullu |
tatullāni |
tatlulna |
yatlulna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔatulla |
tatulla |
yatulla |
tatullā |
yatullā |
natulla |
tatullū |
yatullū | |||
f | tatullī |
tatulla |
tatullā |
tatlulna |
yatlulna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔatulla or ʔatulli or ʔatlul |
tatulla or tatulli or tatlul |
yatulla or yatulli or yatlul |
tatullā |
yatullā |
natulla or natulli or natlul |
tatullū |
yatullū | |||
f | tatullī |
tatulla or tatulli or tatlul |
tatullā |
tatlulna |
yatlulna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | tulla or tulli or utlul |
tullā |
tullū |
||||||||
f | tullī |
utlulna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | tuliltu |
tulilta |
تُلَّ tulla |
tuliltumā |
tullā |
tulilnā |
tuliltum |
tullū | |||
f | tulilti |
tullat |
tullatā |
tuliltunna |
tulilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔutallu |
tutallu |
yutallu |
tutallāni |
yutallāni |
nutallu |
tutallūna |
yutallūna | |||
f | tutallīna |
tutallu |
tutallāni |
tutlalna |
yutlalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔutalla |
tutalla |
yutalla |
tutallā |
yutallā |
nutalla |
tutallū |
yutallū | |||
f | tutallī |
tutalla |
tutallā |
tutlalna |
yutlalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔutalla or ʔutalli or ʔutlal |
tutalla or tutalli or tutlal |
yutalla or yutalli or yutlal |
tutallā |
yutallā |
nutalla or nutalli or nutlal |
tutallū |
yutallū | |||
f | tutallī |
tutalla or tutalli or tutlal |
tutallā |
tutlalna |
yutlalna |
Verb[edit]
تَلَّ • (talla) I, non-past يَتُلُّ or يَتِلُّ (yatullu or yatillu)
- to humble oneself, to fawn
- to fall down
- to pour out
- to drop with perspiration
- to let down
- to take by the hand
- to lead a beast of burden
Conjugation[edit]
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَلّ tall | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
tāll | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
matlūl | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | talaltu |
talalta |
تَلَّ talla |
talaltumā |
tallā |
talalnā |
talaltum |
tallū | |||
f | talalti |
tallat |
tallatā |
talaltunna |
talalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔatullu or ʔatillu |
tatullu or tatillu |
yatullu or yatillu |
tatullāni or tatillāni |
yatullāni or yatillāni |
natullu or natillu |
tatullūna or tatillūna |
yatullūna or yatillūna | |||
f | tatullīna or tatillīna |
tatullu or tatillu |
tatullāni or tatillāni |
tatlulna or tatlilna |
yatlulna or yatlilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔatulla or ʔatilla |
tatulla or tatilla |
yatulla or yatilla |
tatullā or tatillā |
yatullā or yatillā |
natulla or natilla |
tatullū or tatillū |
yatullū or yatillū | |||
f | tatullī or tatillī |
tatulla or tatilla |
tatullā or tatillā |
tatlulna or tatlilna |
yatlulna or yatlilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔatulla or ʔatulli or ʔatlul or ʔatilla or ʔatilli or ʔatlil |
tatulla or tatulli or tatlul or tatilla or tatilli or tatlil |
yatulla or yatulli or yatlul or yatilla or yatilli or yatlil |
tatullā or tatillā |
yatullā or yatillā |
natulla or natulli or natlul or natilla or natilli or natlil |
tatullū or tatillū |
yatullū or yatillū | |||
f | tatullī or tatillī |
tatulla or tatulli or tatlul or tatilla or tatilli or tatlil |
tatullā or tatillā |
tatlulna or tatlilna |
yatlulna or yatlilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | tulla or tulli or utlul or tilla or tilli or itlil |
tullā or tillā |
tullū or tillū |
||||||||
f | tullī or tillī |
utlulna or itlilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | tuliltu |
tulilta |
تُلَّ tulla |
tuliltumā |
tullā |
tulilnā |
tuliltum |
tullū | |||
f | tulilti |
tullat |
tullatā |
tuliltunna |
tulilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔutallu |
tutallu |
yutallu |
tutallāni |
yutallāni |
nutallu |
tutallūna |
yutallūna | |||
f | tutallīna |
tutallu |
tutallāni |
tutlalna |
yutlalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔutalla |
tutalla |
yutalla |
tutallā |
yutallā |
nutalla |
tutallū |
yutallū | |||
f | tutallī |
tutalla |
tutallā |
tutlalna |
yutlalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔutalla or ʔutalli or ʔutlal |
tutalla or tutalli or tutlal |
yutalla or yutalli or yutlal |
tutallā |
yutallā |
nutalla or nutalli or nutlal |
tutallū |
yutallū | |||
f | tutallī |
tutalla or tutalli or tutlal |
tutallā |
tutlalna |
yutlalna |
Etymology 3[edit]
Verb[edit]
- second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of وَلِيَ (waliya)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of وَلِيَ (waliya)
References[edit]
- “تل” in Almaany
- Freytag, Georg (1830–1837) “تل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[3] (in Latin), Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 195–196
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “تل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[4], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 310–311
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “تل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[5], London: W.H. Allen, page 184
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “تل”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[6] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 142
Burushaski[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
تل (transliteration needed) (plural تلجݸ)
References[edit]
Sadaf Munshi (2015) “Word Lists”, in Burushaski Language Documentation Project[7].
Libyan Arabic[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
تل (tall) m
- A metal wire or a thin metalic bar.
Ottoman Turkish[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Borrowed from Armenian թել (tʻel, “thread”),[1][2][3][4][5] or derived from Proto-Turkic *tēl (“wire, string”).[6]
Noun[edit]
تل • (tel, tīl)
Derived terms[edit]
- تلسز (telsiz, “wireless”)
Descendants[edit]
- Turkish: tel
- → Albanian: tel
- → Arabic:
- → Bulgarian: тел (tel)
- → Georgian: თელი (teli, “metal wire”)
- → Greek: τέλι (téli)
- → Hebrew: תַּיִל (tayil, “wire, esp. barbed wire”)
- Kurdish:
- → Serbo-Croatian:
References[edit]
- ^ Kraelitz, Friedrich (1913) “Türkische Etymologien”, in Wiener Zeitschrift für die Kunde des Morgenlandes[1] (in German), volume 27, pages 131–132
- ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “թել”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, pages 169–170
- ^ Gayayan, Harutʻyun (1977) “Gorgagorcutʻyan meǰ kiraṙvoġ hayeren pʻoxaṙyal baṙer tʻurkʻerenum [Armenian Borrowings in Turkish, Used in Carpet Making]”, in Lraber Hasarakakan Gitutyunneri [Herald of the Social Sciences][2] (in Armenian), number 8, pages 86–87
- ^ Bläsing, Uwe (1992) Armenisches Lehngut im Türkeitürkischen am Beispiel von Hemşin (Dutch Studies in Armenian Language and Literature; 2) (in German), Amsterdam and Atlanta: Rodopi, pages 13–14
- ^ Dankoff, Robert (1995) Armenian Loanwords in Turkish (Turcologica; 21), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, page 47
- ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*tēl”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
Further reading[edit]
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tel”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “تل”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[8], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 575
Etymology 2[edit]
Borrowed from Arabic تَلّ (tall).
Noun[edit]
تل • (tell)
Synonyms[edit]
- تپه (tepe)
Pashto[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Adverb[edit]
تل • (tál)
Persian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Arabic تَلّ (tall).
Noun[edit]
تل • (tall)
Punjabi[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
تِل • (til) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਤਿਲ)
South Levantine Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ت ل ل |
1 term |
Alternative forms[edit]
- تلة (talle)
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
تلّ • (tall) m (plural تلال (tlāl))
Derived terms[edit]
See also[edit]
- جبل (jabal, “mountain”)
Southwestern Fars[edit]
Noun[edit]
تل (tol)
- (Masarm, Deh Sarv, Kuzarg) hill
Adjective[edit]
تل (tāl, ta:l)
- (Masarm, Deh Sarv, Kuzarg) bitter
Urdu[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
تل • (til) m (Hindi spelling तिल)
Synonyms[edit]
- سمسم (simsim)
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ت ل ل
- Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic terms with rare senses
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate verbs by conjugation
- Arabic geminate form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- ar:Landforms
- Burushaski terms with IPA pronunciation
- Burushaski lemmas
- Burushaski nouns
- bsk:Birds
- Libyan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Libyan Arabic lemmas
- Libyan Arabic nouns
- Libyan Arabic masculine nouns
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Armenian
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Armenian
- Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Pashto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Pashto lemmas
- Pashto adverbs
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Punjabi lemmas
- Punjabi nouns
- Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script
- Punjabi masculine nouns
- pa:Anatomy
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ت ل ل
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- ajp:Landforms
- Southwestern Fars lemmas
- Southwestern Fars nouns
- Southwestern Fars adjectives
- Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- ur:Anatomy