怚

怚 U+601A, 怚 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-601A ← 怙 [U+6019] CJK Unified Ideographs 怛 → [U+601B]

Translingual

Han character

怚 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 心月一 (PBM), four-corner 9701₀, composition ⿰忄且)

1. dull, stupid
2. suspicious

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 380, character 25
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10457
• Dae Jaweon: page 709, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2285, character 1
• Unihan data for U+601A

Chinese

simp. and trad.		怚

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 怚
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (且) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
虘	*zaːl, *zaː
蔖	*zlaːl, *sʰaːʔ
摣	*rnaː, *ʔsraː
袓	*ʔsjaː, *zaʔ
怚	*ʔsjaː, *ʔsas, *zaʔ
罝	*ʔsjaː
謯	*ʔslja, *ʔsraːʔ
姐	*ʔsjaːʔ
抯	*ʔsljaːʔ, *ljaːʔ, *ʔsraː
飷	*ʔsjaːʔ
且	*sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa
趄	*sʰjaːs, *sʰa
笡	*sʰjaːs
查	*ʔsraː, *zraː, *zraː
柤	*ʔsraː
樝	*ʔsraː
皻	*ʔsraː
渣	*ʔsraː
楂	*zraː
苴	*zraː, *ʔsa, *ʔsaʔ, *sʰa
駔	*ʔslaːŋʔ, *zaːʔ
租	*ʔsaː
蒩	*ʔsaː, *ʔsaːʔ, *sʰa
祖	*ʔsaːʔ
組	*ʔsaːʔ
珇	*ʔsaːʔ
靻	*ʔsaːʔ
粗	*sʰaː, *zaːʔ
徂	*zaː
殂	*zaː
麆	*zaːʔ, *zras
伹	*zaːʔ, *sʰa
蛆	*ʔsa, *sʰa
沮	*ʔsa, *ʔsas, *sʰa, *zaʔ, *ʔsra
咀	*ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ
疽	*sʰa
雎	*sʰa
狙	*sʰa, *sʰas
岨	*sʰa
砠	*sʰa
坥	*sʰa, *sʰas
刞	*sʰas
覰	*sʰas
覷	*sʰas
跙	*zaʔ
筯	*das
菹	*ʔsra
葅	*ʔsra
阻	*ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
俎	*ʔsraʔ
詛	*ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
鉏	*zra, *zraʔ
豠	*zra
鋤	*zra
耡	*zra, *zras
齟	*zraʔ
助	*zras

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jù (ju⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jù
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyù
    • Wade–Giles: chü⁴
    • Yale: jyù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuh
    • Palladius: цзюй (czjuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zeoi⁶
    • Yale: jeuih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: zêu⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɵy̯²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsjae, dzjoX, tsjoH

Rime
Character	怚	怚	怚
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	精 (13)	從 (15)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	麻 (100)	魚 (22)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	子邪切	慈吕切	將預切
Baxter	tsjae	dzjoX	tsjoH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sia/	/d͡zɨʌX/	/t͡sɨʌH/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sia/	/d͡ziɔX/	/t͡siɔH/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sia/	/d͡ziɔX/	/t͡siɔH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sia/	/d͡zɨə̆X/	/t͡sɨə̆H/
Li Rong	/t͡sia/	/d͡ziɔX/	/t͡siɔH/
Wang Li	/t͡sĭa/	/d͡zĭoX/	/t͡sĭoH/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡si̯a/	/d͡zʱi̯woX/	/t͡si̯woH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiē	jù	jù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ze1	zeoi6	zeoi3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsjaː/, /*ʔsas/, /*zaʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	怚	怚	怚
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	10373	10418	10439
Phonetic component	且	且	且
Rime group	魚	魚	魚
Rime subdivision	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	嗟	怚
Old Chinese	/*ʔsjaː/	/*ʔsas/	/*zaʔ/

Definitions

怚

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Japanese

Kanji

怚

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): しょ (sho)、じょ (jo)、そ (so)
• Kun: おごる (ogoru)