θλάσμα
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From θλάω (thláō, “I crush, I bruise”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tʰláz.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈtʰlaz.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈθlaz.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈθlaz.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈθlaz.ma/
Noun
[edit]θλάσμᾰ • (thlásma) n (genitive θλάσμᾰτος); third declension
Inflection
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ θλᾰ́σμᾰ tò thlásma |
τὼ θλᾰ́σμᾰτε tṑ thlásmate |
τᾰ̀ θλᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ tà thlásmata | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ θλᾰ́σμᾰτος toû thlásmatos |
τοῖν θλᾰσμᾰ́τοιν toîn thlasmátoin |
τῶν θλᾰσμᾰ́των tôn thlasmátōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ θλᾰ́σμᾰτῐ tôi thlásmati |
τοῖν θλᾰσμᾰ́τοιν toîn thlasmátoin |
τοῖς θλᾰ́σμᾰσῐ / θλᾰ́σμᾰσῐν toîs thlásmasi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ θλᾰ́σμᾰ tò thlásma |
τὼ θλᾰ́σμᾰτε tṑ thlásmate |
τᾰ̀ θλᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ tà thlásmata | ||||||||||
Vocative | θλᾰ́σμᾰ thlásma |
θλᾰ́σμᾰτε thlásmate |
θλᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ thlásmata | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Further reading
[edit]- “θλάσμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- θλάσμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette