κύλιξ
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- κυλίσκη (kulískē)
Etymology
[edit]Traditionally compared to Latin calix (“deep bowl, cup”) but a variation *a/u is unknown in Indo-European words. For the same reason, κάλυξ (kálux, “husk”) is not identical with this word. The presence of the variation leads to a Pre-Greek origin, as well as the typical Pre-Greek suffix -ικ-.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ký.liks/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈky.liks/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈcy.liks/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈcy.liks/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈci.liks/
Noun
[edit]κῠ́λῐξ • (kúlix) f (genitive κῠ́λῐκος); third declension
Declension
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ κῠ́λῐξ hē kúlix |
τὼ κῠ́λῐκε tṑ kúlike |
αἱ κῠ́λῐκες hai kúlikes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς κῠ́λῐκος tês kúlikos |
τοῖν κῠλῐ́κοιν toîn kulíkoin |
τῶν κῠλῐ́κων tôn kulíkōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ κῠ́λῐκῐ têi kúliki |
τοῖν κῠλῐ́κοιν toîn kulíkoin |
ταῖς κῠ́λῐξῐ / κῠ́λῐξῐν taîs kúlixi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν κῠ́λῐκᾰ tḕn kúlika |
τὼ κῠ́λῐκε tṑ kúlike |
τᾱ̀ς κῠ́λῐκᾰς tā̀s kúlikas | ||||||||||
Vocative | κῠ́λῐξ kúlix |
κῠ́λῐκε kúlike |
κῠ́λῐκες kúlikes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
[edit]- εὐκύλικος (eukúlikos)
- κυλικεῖον (kulikeîon)
- κυλίκειος (kulíkeios)
- κυλικηγορέω (kulikēgoréō)
- κυλικηγόρος (kulikēgóros)
- κυλικήρυτος (kulikḗrutos)
- κυλίκιον (kulíkion)
- κυλικοφόρος (kulikophóros)
- κυλικώδης (kulikṓdēs)
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “κύλιξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “κύλιξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- κύλιξ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “κύλιξ”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension
- grc:Vessels