аларма

Bulgarian

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd

Proto-Italic *ad

Latin ad

Italian a

Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.

Proto-Italic *olnos

Old Latin olle

Latin ille

Latin illam

Italian la

Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-

Proto-Indo-European *-mós

Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmos

Proto-Italic *armosder.

Latin arma

Italian arme

Italian allarmeder.

Bulgarian аларма

Borrowed from French alarme, from Italian all'arme (“to arms”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɐˈɫarmɐ]

• Audio (Standard Bulgarian, l-vocalization):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -armɐ
• Syllabification^(key): а‧лар‧ма
• Hyphenation^(key): алар‧ма

Noun

ала́рма • (alárma) f (relational adjective ала́рмен)

1. alarm, commotion, stir
2. (informal) alarm (device which creates a loud noise)

Declension

Declension of ала́рма

	singular	plural
indefinite	ала́рма alárma	ала́рми alármi
definite	ала́рмата alármata	ала́рмите alármite

Derived terms

• аларми́рам (alarmíram)
• ала́рмаджия (alármadžija)
  • ала́рмаджийка (alármadžijka)
  • ала́рмаджийски (alármadžijski)

References

• “аларма”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “аларма”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “ала̀рма”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 8
• “аларма [alarma]”, in Български тълковен речник [Bălgarski tălkoven rečnik, Bulgarian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), 4th edition, Sofia: Nauka i Izkustvo, 2005, →ISBN, page 23