груша
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See also: Груша
Belarusian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *gruša. Cognate with Russian гру́ша (grúša), Ukrainian гру́ша (hrúša).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]гру́ша • (hrúša) f inan (genitive гру́шы, nominative plural гру́шы, genitive plural груш)
- (botany) pear (fruit or tree)
- (sports) punching bag (boxing equipment of such shape)
Declension
[edit]Declension of гру́ша (inan hard fem-form accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | гру́ша hrúša |
гру́шы hrúšy |
genitive | гру́шы hrúšy |
груш hruš |
dative | гру́шы hrúšy |
гру́шам hrúšam |
accusative | гру́шу hrúšu |
гру́шы hrúšy |
instrumental | гру́шай, гру́шаю hrúšaj, hrúšaju |
гру́шамі hrúšami |
locative | гру́шы hrúšy |
гру́шах hrúšax |
count form | — | гру́шы1 hrúšy1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Derived terms
[edit]- грушападо́бны (hrušapadóbny)
References
[edit]- “груша” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Russian
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Pears.jpg/220px-Pears.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gruša, a variant of *kruša.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]гру́ша • (grúša) f inan (genitive гру́ши, nominative plural гру́ши, genitive plural груш, relational adjective гру́шевый, diminutive гру́шка)
- (botany) pear (fruit or tree)
- (sports) punching bag (boxing equipment of such shape)
Declension
[edit]Declension of гру́ша (inan fem-form sibilant-stem accent-a)
Pre-reform declension of гру́ша (inan fem-form sibilant-stem accent-a)
Derived terms
[edit]- грушеви́дный (gruševídnyj)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “груша”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *gruša, a variant of *kruša.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]гру́ша • (hrúša) f inan (genitive гру́ші, nominative plural гру́ші, genitive plural груш, relational adjective груше́вий)
- (botany) pear (fruit or tree)
- Synonym: гру́шка f (hrúška)
- (sports) punching bag (boxing equipment of such shape)
Declension
[edit]Declension of гру́ша (inan semisoft fem-form accent-a)
Derived terms
[edit]- гру́шка f (hrúška)
- грушоподі́бний (hrušopodíbnyj)
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “груша”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “груша”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Yakut
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian груша (gruša).
Noun
[edit]груша • (grusha)
Categories:
- Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Belarusian terms with audio links
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian nouns
- Belarusian feminine nouns
- Belarusian inanimate nouns
- be:Botany
- be:Sports
- Belarusian hard feminine-form nouns
- Belarusian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a
- be:Fruits
- be:Pome fruits
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Botany
- ru:Sports
- Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Boxing
- ru:Fruits
- ru:Pome fruits
- ru:Trees
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio links
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- uk:Botany
- uk:Sports
- Ukrainian semisoft feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian semisoft feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Fruits
- uk:Pome fruits
- Yakut terms borrowed from Russian
- Yakut terms derived from Russian
- Yakut lemmas
- Yakut nouns
- Yakut terms with usage examples
- sah:Fruits