запека
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Bulgarian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
запека́ • (zapeká) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective запи́чам)
- to brown (cooking)
- to constipate, to cause constipation, to obstruct
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of запека́ (conjugation 1.1, perfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | запе́къл zapékǎl |
запеча́л, запече́л1 zapečál, zapečél1 |
запе́чен zapéčen |
— | |
| definite subject form | — | запе́клият zapéklijat |
— | запе́ченият zapéčenijat | |||
| definite object form | — | запе́клия zapéklija |
— | запе́чения zapéčenija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | запе́кла zapékla |
запеча́ла, запече́ла1 zapečála, zapečéla1 |
запе́чена zapéčena | ||
| definite | — | запе́клата zapéklata |
— | запе́чената zapéčenata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | запе́кло zapéklo |
запеча́ло, запече́ло1 zapečálo, zapečélo1 |
запе́чено zapéčeno |
— | |
| definite | — | запе́клото zapékloto |
— | запе́ченото zapéčenoto |
— | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | запе́кли zapékli |
запеча́ли, запече́ли1 zapečáli, zapečéli1 |
запе́чени zapéčeni |
— | |
| definite | — | запе́клите zapéklite |
— | запе́чените zapéčenite |
— | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | запека́ zapeká |
запече́ш zapečéš |
запече́ zapečé |
запече́м zapečém |
запече́те zapečéte |
запека́т zapekát | |
| imperfect | запеча́х, запече́х1 zapečáh, zapečéh1 |
запече́ше zapečéše |
запече́ше zapečéše |
запеча́хме, запече́хме1 zapečáhme, zapečéhme1 |
запеча́хте, запече́хте1 zapečáhte, zapečéhte1 |
запеча́ха, запече́ха1 zapečáha, zapečéha1 | |
| aorist | запе́кох zapékoh |
запе́че zapéče |
запе́че zapéče |
запе́кохме zapékohme |
запе́кохте zapékohte |
запе́коха zapékoha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and запе́къл m, запе́кла f, запе́кло n, or запе́кли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and запе́къл m, запе́кла f, запе́кло n, or запе́кли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and запе́къл m, запе́кла f, запе́кло n, or запе́кли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and запе́къл m, запе́кла f, запе́кло n, or запе́кли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and запеча́л/запече́л1 m, запеча́ла/запече́ла1 f, запеча́ло/запече́ло1 n, or запеча́ли/запече́ли1 pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and запе́къл m, запе́кла f, запе́кло n, or запе́кли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and запе́къл m, запе́кла f, запе́кло n, or запе́кли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and запе́къл m, запе́кла f, запе́кло n, or запе́кли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and запеча́л/запече́л1 m, запеча́ла/запече́ла1 f, запеча́ло/запече́ло1 n, or запеча́ли/запече́ли1 pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and запе́къл m, запе́кла f, запе́кло n, or запе́кли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and запе́къл m, запе́кла f, запе́кло n, or запе́кли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and запеча́л/запече́л1 m, запеча́ла/запече́ла1 f, запеча́ло/запече́ло1 n, or запеча́ли/запече́ли1 pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and запе́къл m, запе́кла f, запе́кло n, or запе́кли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and запе́къл m, запе́кла f, запе́кло n, or запе́кли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and запе́къл m, запе́кла f, запе́кло n, or запе́кли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and запе́къл m, запе́кла f, запе́кло n, or запе́кли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| запечи́ zapečí |
запече́те zapečéte |
||||||
1Largely fallen into disuse.