йон

Bulgarian

Etymology

Scientific term, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἰόν n (ión, “going, coming”), a present participle of Ancient Greek εἶμι (eîmi, “to go”) + -он (-on). Cognate with native Bulgarian иде́щ (idéšt, “coming”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [jɔn]

• Audio:

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• Rhymes: -ɔn

Noun

йон • (jon) m (relational adjective йо́нен)

1. (particle physics) ion (charged particle)

Declension

Declension of йон

	singular	plural
indefinite	йон jon	йо́ни jóni
definite (subject form)	йо́нът jónǎt	йо́ните jónite
definite (object form)	йо́на jóna
count form	—	йо́на jóna

Derived terms

• йонизи́рам (jonizíram, “to ionize”)
  • йониза́ция (jonizácija, “ionization”)
  • йонизацио́нен (jonizaciónen, “ioniziational”)
• анио́н (anión, “anion”)
• катио́н (katión, “cation”)

References

• “йон”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “йон”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Pannonian Rusyn

Etymology

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian јон / jon, from English ion, from Ancient Greek ἰόν (ión).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈjɔn]
• Rhymes: -ɔn
• Hyphenation: йон

Noun

йон (jon) m inan

1. (chemistry, physics) ion

Declension

Declension of йон (jon)

	singular	plural
nominative	йон (jon)	йони (joni)
genitive	йона (jona)	йонох (jonox)
dative	йону (jonu)	йоном (jonom)
accusative	йон (jon)	йони (joni)
instrumental	йоном (jonom)	йонами (jonami)
locative	йону (jonu)	йонох (jonox)
vocative	йону (jonu)	йони (joni)

Related terms

nouns

• йонизация f (jonizacija)

Further reading

• Medʹeši, H.; Fejsa, M.; Timko-Djitko, O. (2010), “йон”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy, page 357

Tatar

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yuŋ (“wool”).

Noun

йон • (yon)

1. wool

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈjɔn]

Noun

йо́н • (jón) m inan (genitive [please provide], nominative plural [please provide])

1. alternative form of іо́н (ión)