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калека

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Russian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قالیق (qalyq).

Older sources derived from Persian کالک (kâlak, hideous) via Ottoman Turkish كالك (kālak).

The word кали́ка (kalíka, wanderer) may be related.

For the source of borrowing, compare Serbo-Croatian сакат, Macedonian сакат (sakat) (whence сакатник (sakatnik)) (< Ottoman Turkish سقط).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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кале́ка (kalékam anim or f anim by sense (genitive кале́ки, nominative plural кале́ки, genitive plural кале́к)

  1. cripple (person who has severe impairment in his physical abilities; has some negative connotation)

Declension

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Derived terms

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Proverbs
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References

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  • Berneker, Erich (1908–1913), Slavisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume I, Heidelberg: Carl Winter's Universitätsbuchhandlung, page 473
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “калека”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Matzenauer, Antonín (1870), “калика”, in Cizí slova ve slovanských řečech [Foreign words in Slavic languages] (in Czech), Brno: Matica Moravská, page 39
  • Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “каліка”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume II (), Kyiv: Naukova dumka, page 352
  • Miklosich, Franz (1886), Etymologisches Wörterbuch der slavischen Sprachen (in German), Vienna: Wilhelm Braumüller, page 109b

Further reading

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