кѫпало
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Old East Slavic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- купало (kupalo) (Late East Slavic)
Etymology
[edit]By surface analysis, кѫпати (kǫpati, “to bathe”) + -ло (-lo). Belarusian купа́ўло (kupáŭlo, “bathing place”) suggests it's inherited from Proto-Slavic *kǫpadlo, but the original meaning is unattested.
Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek βαπτιστής (baptistḗs, “baptist”) from βαπτίζω (baptízō, “to wash, clean with water; to baptize”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Hyphenation: кѫ‧па‧ло
Noun
[edit]кѫпало (kǫpalo) n
Declension
[edit]Declension of кѫпало (hard o-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | кѫпало kǫpalo |
кѫпалѣ kǫpalě |
кѫпала kǫpala |
Genitive | кѫпала kǫpala |
кѫпалу kǫpalu |
кѫпалъ kǫpalŭ |
Dative | кѫпалу kǫpalu |
кѫпалома kǫpaloma |
кѫпаломъ kǫpalomŭ |
Accusative | кѫпало kǫpalo |
кѫпалѣ kǫpalě |
кѫпала kǫpala |
Instrumental | кѫпалъмь kǫpalŭmĭ |
кѫпалома kǫpaloma |
кѫпалꙑ kǫpaly |
Locative | кѫпалѣ kǫpalě |
кѫпалу kǫpalu |
кѫпалѣхъ kǫpalěxŭ |
Vocative | кѫпало kǫpalo |
кѫпалѣ kǫpalě |
кѫпала kǫpala |
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
Descendants
[edit]- Russian: Купа́ло (Kupálo)
- Belarusian: (dialectal) купа́ўло (kupáŭlo)
- Ukrainian: Купа́йло (Kupájlo)
- ⇒ Ukrainian: Іва́н Купа́ло (Iván Kupálo)
References
[edit]- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “кꙋпало”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][1] (in Russian), volumes 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1369
Categories:
- Old East Slavic terms suffixed with -ло
- Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic semantic loans from Ancient Greek
- Old East Slavic terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old East Slavic lemmas
- Old East Slavic nouns
- Old East Slavic neuter nouns
- Old East Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns