пигмент

Bulgarian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Pigment.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [piɡˈmɛnt]
• Rhymes: -ɛnt
• Syllabification^(key): пиг‧мент

Noun

пигме́нт • (pigmént) m

1. pigment (coloring substance used in paints, dyes, etc.)
2. (biology) pigment (any of various coloring matters in animals and plants)

   Кожата съдържа кафяв пигмент, наречен меланин.

   Kožata sădărža kafjav pigment, narečen melanin.

   The skin contains a brown pigment called melanin.

Declension

Declension of пигме́нт

	singular	plural
indefinite	пигме́нт pigmént	пигме́нти pigménti
definite (subject form)	пигме́нтът pigméntăt	пигме́нтите pigméntite
definite (object form)	пигме́нта pigménta
count form	—	пигме́нта pigménta

Related terms

• пигмента́ция (pigmentácija)
• пигменти́рам (pigmentíram)

References

• “пигмент”, in БЕРОН (Български езикови ресурси онлайн) [BERON (Bulgarian Language Resources Online)] (in Bulgarian), Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2024
• “пигмент”, in Infolex Bulgarian Dictionary (in Bulgarian), Institute for Bulgarian Language, 2014
• “пигмент”, in ЛексИт [LexIt] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “пигмент”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “пигмент”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈpiɡmɛnt]
• IPA^(key): [piɡˈmɛnt] (nonstandard)

Noun

пигмент • (pigment) m (relational adjective пигментен or пигментски)

1. pigment

Declension

Declension of пигмент

	singular	plural
indefinite	пигмент (pigment)	пигменти (pigmenti)
definite unspecified	пигментот (pigmentot)	пигментите (pigmentite)
definite proximal	пигментов (pigmentov)	пигментиве (pigmentive)
definite distal	пигментон (pigmenton)	пигментине (pigmentine)
vocative	пигменту (pigmentu)	пигменти (pigmenti)
count form	—	пигмента (pigmenta)

Related terms

• пигментација (pigmentacija)
• пигментира (pigmentira)

Further reading

• “пигмент” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
• “пигмент” in Официјален дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Oficijalen digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − makedonski.gov.mk (in Macedonian)
• пигмент in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)

Russian

Alternative forms

• пигме́нтъ (pigmént) — pre-1918 spelling

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin pigmentum.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [pʲɪɡˈmʲent]

Noun

пигме́нт • (pigmént) m inan (genitive пигме́нта, nominative plural пигме́нты, genitive plural пигме́нтов, relational adjective пигме́нтный)

1. pigment (any color in plant or animal cells)

Declension

Declension of пигме́нт (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 

	singular	plural
nominative	пигме́нт pigmént	пигме́нты pigménty
genitive	пигме́нта pigménta	пигме́нтов pigméntov
dative	пигме́нту pigméntu	пигме́нтам pigméntam
accusative	пигме́нт pigmént	пигме́нты pigménty
instrumental	пигме́нтом pigméntom	пигме́нтами pigméntami
prepositional	пигме́нте pigménte	пигме́нтах pigméntax

Related terms

• пигменти́ровать (pigmentírovatʹ)
• пигмента́ция (pigmentácija)

Further reading

• Kuznetsov, Sergey Alexandrovich (1998), “пигмент”, in Большой толковый словарь русского языка [Great Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Norint, →ISBN

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Pigment.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pǐɡment/
• Hyphenation: пи‧гмент

Noun

пѝгмент m inan (Latin spelling pìgment)

1. pigment

Declension

Declension of пигмент

	singular	plural
nominative	пѝгмент	пигменти
genitive	пигмента	пѝгмена̄та̄
dative	пигменту	пигментима
accusative	пигмент	пигменте
vocative	пигменте	пигменти
locative	пигменту	пигментима
instrumental	пигментом	пигментима

References

• “пигмент”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026