пӣһкь
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Kildin Sami
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Samic *pēkkē. Cognates include Southern Sami biehkie, Ume Sami [Term?] (bä̀hkee), Pite Sami biehkie, Northern Sami biehkki and Skolt Sami pieʹǩǩ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]пӣһкь (pīhk’)
- (obsolete or dialectal) single item, thing, object
- боаранпыһк ― båranpyhk ― single ram
- коа̄ммпыһк ― kååmmpyhk ― pair of worn-out shoes
- (obsolete or dialectal) small or short piece (of something)
Inflection
[edit]| Declension of пӣһкь (type I noun, һкь-гкь gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | пӣһкь (pīhk’) | |
| Genitive | пӣгкь (pīgk’) | |
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | пӣһкь (pīhk’) | пӣгкь (pīgk’) |
| Accusative | пӣгкь (pīgk’) | поа̄гкъетҍ (påågk’et’) |
| Genitive | пӣгкь (pīgk’) | поа̄гкъе (påågk’e) |
| Dative-Illative | поа̄һка (pååhka) | поа̄гкъетҍ (påågk’et’) |
| Locative | пӣгкъесьт (pīgk’es’t) | поа̄гкъенҍ (påågk’en’) |
| Comitative | поа̄гкъенҍ (påågk’en’) | поа̄гкъегуэйм (påågk’eguejm) |
| Abessive | пӣгкьха (pīgk’xa) | поа̄гкъеха (påågk’exa) |
| Essive | пӣһкъенҍ (pīhk’en’) | |
| Partitive | пӣһкъе (pīhk’e) | |
Derived terms
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]Single item
- ка̄ввьн (kāvv’n)
- коа̄һплэгк (kååhplegk) (dialectal)
- кусськ (kuss’k)
- па̄ҋҋк (pāj̥j̥k)
Further reading
[edit]- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “pīɔ̀k͕̀ᴱ”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
- T. I. Itkonen (1958) “'pīɔ̀k͕̀ᴱ'”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary][2], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 365