трептя

Bulgarian

Etymology

From тре́пам (trépam, “to thwack, to swing at”) + -тя (-tja).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [trɛpˈtʲa̟]

• Audio (Standard Bulgarian):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -tʲa
• Syllabification^(key): треп‧тя

Verb

трептя́ • (treptjá) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective тре́пна)

1. (intransitive) to vibrate, to flutter
2. (intransitive, figurative) to flicker, to twinkle (of light, sensory signal)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of трептя́ (conjugation 2.2, imperfective, intransitive)

participles		present active participle	past active aorist participle	past active imperfect participle	past passive participle	verbal noun	adverbial participle
masculine	indefinite	трептя́щ treptjášt	трептя́л treptjál	трептя́л treptjál	—		трепте́йки treptéjki
	definite subject form	трептя́щият treptjáštijat	трепте́лият treptélijat	—	—
	definite object form	трептя́щия treptjáštija	трепте́лия treptélija	—	—
feminine	indefinite	трептя́ща treptjášta	трептя́ла treptjála	трептя́ла treptjála	—
	definite	трептя́щата treptjáštata	трептя́лата treptjálata	—	—
neuter	indefinite	трептя́що treptjášto	трептя́ло treptjálo	трептя́ло treptjálo	—	трепте́не trepténe
	definite	трептя́щото treptjáštoto	трептя́лото treptjáloto	—	—	трепте́нето trepténeto
plural	indefinite	трептя́щи treptjášti	трепте́ли treptéli	трепте́ли treptéli	—	трепте́ния, трепте́нета trepténija, trepténeta
	definite	трептя́щите treptjáštite	трепте́лите treptélite	—	—	трепте́нията, трепте́нетата trepténijata, trepténetata

person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present		трептя́ treptjá	трепти́ш treptíš	трепти́ treptí	трепти́м treptím	трепти́те treptíte	трептя́т treptját
imperfect		трептя́х treptjáh	трепте́ше treptéše	трепте́ше treptéše	трептя́хме treptjáhme	трептя́хте treptjáhte	трептя́ха treptjáha
aorist		трептя́х treptjáh	трептя́ treptjá	трептя́ treptjá	трептя́хме treptjáhme	трептя́хте treptjáhte	трептя́ха treptjáha
future	pos.	Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past	pos.	Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl
past perfect		Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl
future perfect		Use the future indicative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl
future perfect in the past		Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl
renarrative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl
dubitative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl
aorist		Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		none
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl
conclusive		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl
conditional		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
		Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and трептя́л m, трептя́ла f, трептя́ло n, or трепте́ли pl
imperative		-	ти	-	-	вие	-
			трепти́ treptí			трепте́те treptéte

Related terms

• тръ́пна (trǎ́pna), тръ́пкам (trǎ́pkam, “to shiver”)
• трепе́ря (trepérja, “to tremble”)
• тре́пет (trépet, “thrill”)

References

• “трептя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “трептя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010