шочаш
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Eastern Mari
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Mari, from Proto-Uralic *čača-.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]шочаш • (šočaš) (type I conjugation)
- to be born
- (figuratively) to arise, to appear, to come into being, to be born, to come about
- (botany, intransitive) to grow, to spring up
- to stem from, to originate from, to come from
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of шочаш (šočaš) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Present indicative | Present desiderative | |||
positive | negative | positive | negative | |
1st singular | шочам (šočam) | ом шоч (om šoč) | шочнем (šočńem) | ынем шоч (yńem šoč) |
2nd singular | шочат (šočat) | от шоч (ot šoč) | шочнет (šočńet) | ынет шоч (yńet šoč) |
3rd singular | шочеш (šočeš) | ок/огеш шоч (ok/ogeš šoč) | шочнеже (šočńeže) | ынеж шоч (yńež šoč) |
1st plural | шочына (šočyna) | она/огына шоч (ona/ogyna šoč) | шочнена (šočńena) | ынена шоч (yńena šoč) |
2nd plural | шочыда (šočyda) | ода/огыда шоч (oda/ogyda šoč) | шочнеда (šočńeda) | ынеда шоч (yńeda šoč) |
3rd plural | шочыт (šočyt) | огыт шоч (ogyt šoč) | шочнешт (šočńešt) | ынешт шоч (yńešt šoč) |
Direct past indicative | Reported past indicative | |||
positive | negative | positive | negative | |
1st singular | шочым (šočym) | шым шоч (šym šoč) | шочынам (šočynam) | шочын омыл (šočyn omyl) |
2nd singular | шочыч (šočyč) | шыч шоч (šyč šoč) | шочынат (šočynat) | шочын отыл (šočyn otyl) |
3rd singular | шочо (šočo) | ыш шоч (yš šoč) | шочын (šočyn) | шочын огыл (šočyn ogyl) |
1st plural | шочна (šočna) | ышна шоч (yšna šoč) | шочынна (šočynna) | шочын онал/огынал (šočyn onal/ogynal) |
2nd plural | шочда (šočda) |
ышда шоч (yšda šoč) | шочында (šočynda) | шочын одал/огыдал (šočyn odal/ogydal) |
3rd plural | шочыч (šočyč) | ышт шоч (yšt šoč) | шочыныт (šočynyt) | шочын огытыл (šočyn ogytyl) |
Imperative | Infinitive | шочаш (šočaš) | ||
positive | negative | Necessitive infinitive | шочман (šočman) | |
2nd singular | шоч (šoč) | ит шоч (it šoč) | Active participle | шочшо (šočšo) |
3rd singular | шочшо (šočšo) | ынже шоч (ynže šoč) | Passive participle | шочмо (šočmo) |
1st plural | шочына (šočyna) | она/огына шоч (ona/ogyna šoč) | Future participle | шочшаш (šočšaš) |
2nd plural | шочса (šočsa) | ида шоч (ida šoč) | Negative participle | шочдымо (šočdymo) |
3nd plural | шочышт (šočyšt) | ынышт шоч (ynyšt šoč) | Verbal noun | шочмаш (šočmaš) |
*) The future indicative is formed by using the infinitive and the present indicative forms of тӱҥалаш (tüŋalaš). **) The past progressive is formed by using the present indicative forms and the 3rd person singular of the past indicatives of улаш (ulaš). ***) The past desiderative is formed by using the present desiderative forms and the 3rd person singular of the past indicatives of улаш (ulaš). |
Related terms
[edit]adjectives
- шочмо (šočmo)
nouns
- шочмо (šočmo)
References
[edit]- J. Bradley et al. (2023) “шочаш”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
Categories:
- Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari
- Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari
- Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Eastern Mari terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑʃ
- Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑʃ/2 syllables
- Eastern Mari lemmas
- Eastern Mari verbs
- mhr:Botany
- Eastern Mari intransitive verbs
- Eastern Mari type I conjugation verbs