ізюм
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Ukrainian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Ruthenian изю́мъ (izjúm). A Turkic loanword, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *yüŕüm (“grape”). Compare Russian изю́м (izjúm, “raisin”). Cognate with Ottoman Turkish اوزوم (üzüm, “grape”), Uyghur ئۈزۈم (üzüm), Turkish üzüm, Azerbaijani үзүм (üzüm), Chuvash иҫӗм (iś̬ĕm), Kazakh жүзім (jüzım), Tatar йөзем (yözem), Uzbek uzum.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ізю́м • (izjúm) m inan (genitive ізю́му, uncountable, relational adjective ізю́мний)
- (uncountable) raisins
- Synonym: родзи́нки (rodzýnky)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ізю́м (inan sg-only hard masc-form accent-a)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- Ізю́м (Izjúm), Озю́м (Ozjúm)
- Ізю́мський (Izjúmsʹkyj), Озю́мський (Ozjúmsʹkyj)
Further reading
[edit]- “ізюм”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “ізюм”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “ізюм”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Rudnyc'kyj, Ja. (1972–1982) “ізю́м”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language, volumes 2 (Д – Ь), Ottawa: Ukrainian Mohylo-Mazepian Academy of Sciences; Ukrainian Language Association, →LCCN, page 489
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1985), “ізю́м”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Д – Копці), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 293
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2015), “ізю́м”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (зга́га – ква́рта), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN, page 1215
- Hrinchenko, Borys, editor (1924), “озю́м”, in Словарь української мови [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language][1] (in Russian), volumes 2: О – Я, Berlin: Ukrainske Slowo, page 50
- Voitiv, H. V., editor (2006), “изюмъ”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 13 (и – іюнь), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 96
Categories:
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Turkic languages
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian uncountable nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Grapevines