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צען

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Hebrew

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Etymology

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Root
צ־ע־ן (ts-ʿ-n)
2 terms

Related to Aramaic טְעַן (ṭəʿan) and Arabic ظَعَنَ (ẓaʕana).

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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צָעַן (tsa'án) (pa'al construction)

  1. to wander

Conjugation

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Conjugation of צָעַן (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite forms to-infinitive לצעון / לִצְעֹן
action noun
passive participle
finite forms singular plural
m f m f
past first צָעַנְתִּי צָעַנּוּ
second צָעַנְתָּ צָעַנְתְּ צְעַנְתֶּם1 צְעַנְתֶּן1
third צָעַן צָעֲנָה צָעֲנוּ
present צוֹעֵן צוֹעֶנֶת צוֹעֲנִים צוֹעֲנוֹת
future first אֶצְעַן נִצְעַן
second תִּצְעַן תִּצְעֲנִי תִּצְעֲנוּ תִּצְעַנָּה2
third יִצְעַן תִּצְעַן יִצְעֲנוּ תִּצְעַנָּה2
imperative positive צְעַן צַעֲנִי צַעֲנוּ צְעַנָּה2
negative אַל + Second person future tense

1 Pronounced צָעַנְתֶּם and צָעַנְתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew.
2 Rare in Modern Hebrew.

References

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Yiddish

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Yiddish numbers (edit)
100
 ←  1  ←  9 10 11  →  20  → 
1
    Cardinal: צען (tsen)
    Ordinal: צענט (tsent)
    Fractional: צענטל (tsentl)

Etymology

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From Middle High German zehen, from Old High German zehan, from Proto-West Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥ (ten).

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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צען (tsen)

  1. ten

Derived terms

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