תשעה
Hebrew
[edit]| 90 | ||
| ← 8 | ט׳ 9 |
10 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: תשעה (tish'á) Ordinal: תשיעי (t'shi'í) | ||
Etymology
[edit]| Root |
|---|
| ת־שׁ־ע (t-sh-ʿ) |
From Proto-Semitic *tišʿ-.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Biblical Hebrew) IPA(key): /tiʃˈʕaː/
- (Samaritan Hebrew) IPA(key): /tiʃ.ʃa.a/, [tiʃˈʃæː.æˑ]
- (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA(key): /tiʃˈʕɔː/, [tʰiʃˈʕɔː]
- (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA(key): /tiʃˈʕɔ/, [tʰiʃˈʕɔː]
- (Persian Hebrew) IPA(key): /tiʃˈ(ʔ)ɒ/
- (Iraqi Hebrew) IPA(key): /tiʃˈʕa/
- (Sephardi Hebrew) IPA(key): /tiʃˈʕa/ (East), /tiʃˈŋa/ (West)
- (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA(key): /tiʃˈ(ʔ)ɔ/
- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /tiʃˈ(ʔ)a/
Audio: (file)
Numeral
[edit]תִּשְׁעָה • (tish'á) m (construct תִּשְׁעַת (tish'át), feminine תֵּשַׁע (tésha))
Usage notes
[edit]- In Modern Hebrew, when the numbers three through ten modify a definite masculine noun and are directly preceding it, the construct form is used:
- תִּשְׁעָה סְפָרִים ― tish'á s'farím ― nine books
- תִּשְׁעַת הַסְּפָרִים ― tish'át has'farím ― the nine books
- The construct form is not used for higher numbers ending in nine, such as twenty-nine:
- עֶשְׂרִים וְתִשְׁעָה הַסְּפָרִים ― 'esrím v'tish'á has'farím ― the twenty-nine books
- In colloquial Modern Hebrew, the form תֵּשַׁע (tésha') is often used regardless of gender.
Coordinate terms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- תִּשְׁעָה בְּאָב (tish'á b'áv)
- תִּשְׁעָה עָשָׂר (tish'á 'asár)