استكبر
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Arabic
[edit]Verb
[edit]اِسْتَكْبَرَ • (istakbara) X (non-past يَسْتَكْبِرُ (yastakbiru), verbal noun اِسْتِكْبَار (istikbār))
- to consider oneself great
- to grow proud
- to consider (someone or something) great and important
- to wish for or select the greatest
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of اِسْتَكْبَرَ (X, sound, full passive, verbal noun اِسْتِكْبَار)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
اِسْتِكْبَار istikbār | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُسْتَكْبِر mustakbir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُسْتَكْبَر mustakbar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | اِسْتَكْبَرْتُ istakbartu |
اِسْتَكْبَرْتَ istakbarta |
اِسْتَكْبَرَ istakbara |
اِسْتَكْبَرْتُمَا istakbartumā |
اِسْتَكْبَرَا istakbarā |
اِسْتَكْبَرْنَا istakbarnā |
اِسْتَكْبَرْتُمْ istakbartum |
اِسْتَكْبَرُوا istakbarū | |||
f | اِسْتَكْبَرْتِ istakbarti |
اِسْتَكْبَرَتْ istakbarat |
اِسْتَكْبَرَتَا istakbaratā |
اِسْتَكْبَرْتُنَّ istakbartunna |
اِسْتَكْبَرْنَ istakbarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَسْتَكْبِرُ ʔastakbiru |
تَسْتَكْبِرُ tastakbiru |
يَسْتَكْبِرُ yastakbiru |
تَسْتَكْبِرَانِ tastakbirāni |
يَسْتَكْبِرَانِ yastakbirāni |
نَسْتَكْبِرُ nastakbiru |
تَسْتَكْبِرُونَ tastakbirūna |
يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ yastakbirūna | |||
f | تَسْتَكْبِرِينَ tastakbirīna |
تَسْتَكْبِرُ tastakbiru |
تَسْتَكْبِرَانِ tastakbirāni |
تَسْتَكْبِرْنَ tastakbirna |
يَسْتَكْبِرْنَ yastakbirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَسْتَكْبِرَ ʔastakbira |
تَسْتَكْبِرَ tastakbira |
يَسْتَكْبِرَ yastakbira |
تَسْتَكْبِرَا tastakbirā |
يَسْتَكْبِرَا yastakbirā |
نَسْتَكْبِرَ nastakbira |
تَسْتَكْبِرُوا tastakbirū |
يَسْتَكْبِرُوا yastakbirū | |||
f | تَسْتَكْبِرِي tastakbirī |
تَسْتَكْبِرَ tastakbira |
تَسْتَكْبِرَا tastakbirā |
تَسْتَكْبِرْنَ tastakbirna |
يَسْتَكْبِرْنَ yastakbirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَسْتَكْبِرْ ʔastakbir |
تَسْتَكْبِرْ tastakbir |
يَسْتَكْبِرْ yastakbir |
تَسْتَكْبِرَا tastakbirā |
يَسْتَكْبِرَا yastakbirā |
نَسْتَكْبِرْ nastakbir |
تَسْتَكْبِرُوا tastakbirū |
يَسْتَكْبِرُوا yastakbirū | |||
f | تَسْتَكْبِرِي tastakbirī |
تَسْتَكْبِرْ tastakbir |
تَسْتَكْبِرَا tastakbirā |
تَسْتَكْبِرْنَ tastakbirna |
يَسْتَكْبِرْنَ yastakbirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِسْتَكْبِرْ istakbir |
اِسْتَكْبِرَا istakbirā |
اِسْتَكْبِرُوا istakbirū |
||||||||
f | اِسْتَكْبِرِي istakbirī |
اِسْتَكْبِرْنَ istakbirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | اُسْتُكْبِرْتُ ustukbirtu |
اُسْتُكْبِرْتَ ustukbirta |
اُسْتُكْبِرَ ustukbira |
اُسْتُكْبِرْتُمَا ustukbirtumā |
اُسْتُكْبِرَا ustukbirā |
اُسْتُكْبِرْنَا ustukbirnā |
اُسْتُكْبِرْتُمْ ustukbirtum |
اُسْتُكْبِرُوا ustukbirū | |||
f | اُسْتُكْبِرْتِ ustukbirti |
اُسْتُكْبِرَتْ ustukbirat |
اُسْتُكْبِرَتَا ustukbiratā |
اُسْتُكْبِرْتُنَّ ustukbirtunna |
اُسْتُكْبِرْنَ ustukbirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُسْتَكْبَرُ ʔustakbaru |
تُسْتَكْبَرُ tustakbaru |
يُسْتَكْبَرُ yustakbaru |
تُسْتَكْبَرَانِ tustakbarāni |
يُسْتَكْبَرَانِ yustakbarāni |
نُسْتَكْبَرُ nustakbaru |
تُسْتَكْبَرُونَ tustakbarūna |
يُسْتَكْبَرُونَ yustakbarūna | |||
f | تُسْتَكْبَرِينَ tustakbarīna |
تُسْتَكْبَرُ tustakbaru |
تُسْتَكْبَرَانِ tustakbarāni |
تُسْتَكْبَرْنَ tustakbarna |
يُسْتَكْبَرْنَ yustakbarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُسْتَكْبَرَ ʔustakbara |
تُسْتَكْبَرَ tustakbara |
يُسْتَكْبَرَ yustakbara |
تُسْتَكْبَرَا tustakbarā |
يُسْتَكْبَرَا yustakbarā |
نُسْتَكْبَرَ nustakbara |
تُسْتَكْبَرُوا tustakbarū |
يُسْتَكْبَرُوا yustakbarū | |||
f | تُسْتَكْبَرِي tustakbarī |
تُسْتَكْبَرَ tustakbara |
تُسْتَكْبَرَا tustakbarā |
تُسْتَكْبَرْنَ tustakbarna |
يُسْتَكْبَرْنَ yustakbarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُسْتَكْبَرْ ʔustakbar |
تُسْتَكْبَرْ tustakbar |
يُسْتَكْبَرْ yustakbar |
تُسْتَكْبَرَا tustakbarā |
يُسْتَكْبَرَا yustakbarā |
نُسْتَكْبَرْ nustakbar |
تُسْتَكْبَرُوا tustakbarū |
يُسْتَكْبَرُوا yustakbarū | |||
f | تُسْتَكْبَرِي tustakbarī |
تُسْتَكْبَرْ tustakbar |
تُسْتَكْبَرَا tustakbarā |
تُسْتَكْبَرْنَ tustakbarna |
يُسْتَكْبَرْنَ yustakbarna |
References
[edit]- Lane, Edward William (1863) “استكبر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “استكبر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen