بسمل
Arabic
Etymology
Synthetic quadriliteral verb (Form Iq) derived from the consonants of the phrase بِاسْمِ اللّٰه (“in the name of God”).
Verb
بَسْمَلَ • (basmala) Iq (non-past يُبَسْمِلُ (yubasmilu), verbal noun بَسْمَلَة (basmala))
- (Islam) To say: بِسْمِ الْلّٰهِ (الْرَحْمٰنِ الْرَحِيمِ) (bismi llāhi [r-raḥmāni r-raḥīmi], “in the name of God [the Compassionate, the Merciful]”).
- (Christianity) To recite the Trinitarian formula (بِاسْمِ الْأَبِ وَالِابْنِ وَالرُّوحِ الْقُدُسِ (bi-smi l-ʾabi wa-l-ibni wa-r-rūḥi l-qudusi, “In the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit”))
Conjugation
Conjugation of بَسْمَلَ (Iq, sound, full passive (?), verbal noun بَسْمَلَة)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
بَسْمَلَة basmala | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُبَسْمِل mubasmil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُبَسْمَل mubasmal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | بَسْمَلْتُ basmaltu |
بَسْمَلْتَ basmalta |
بَسْمَلَ basmala |
بَسْمَلْتُمَا basmaltumā |
بَسْمَلَا basmalā |
بَسْمَلْنَا basmalnā |
بَسْمَلْتُمْ basmaltum |
بَسْمَلُوا basmalū | |||
f | بَسْمَلْتِ basmalti |
بَسْمَلَتْ basmalat |
بَسْمَلَتَا basmalatā |
بَسْمَلْتُنَّ basmaltunna |
بَسْمَلْنَ basmalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُبَسْمِلُ ʔubasmilu |
تُبَسْمِلُ tubasmilu |
يُبَسْمِلُ yubasmilu |
تُبَسْمِلَانِ tubasmilāni |
يُبَسْمِلَانِ yubasmilāni |
نُبَسْمِلُ nubasmilu |
تُبَسْمِلُونَ tubasmilūna |
يُبَسْمِلُونَ yubasmilūna | |||
f | تُبَسْمِلِينَ tubasmilīna |
تُبَسْمِلُ tubasmilu |
تُبَسْمِلَانِ tubasmilāni |
تُبَسْمِلْنَ tubasmilna |
يُبَسْمِلْنَ yubasmilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُبَسْمِلَ ʔubasmila |
تُبَسْمِلَ tubasmila |
يُبَسْمِلَ yubasmila |
تُبَسْمِلَا tubasmilā |
يُبَسْمِلَا yubasmilā |
نُبَسْمِلَ nubasmila |
تُبَسْمِلُوا tubasmilū |
يُبَسْمِلُوا yubasmilū | |||
f | تُبَسْمِلِي tubasmilī |
تُبَسْمِلَ tubasmila |
تُبَسْمِلَا tubasmilā |
تُبَسْمِلْنَ tubasmilna |
يُبَسْمِلْنَ yubasmilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُبَسْمِلْ ʔubasmil |
تُبَسْمِلْ tubasmil |
يُبَسْمِلْ yubasmil |
تُبَسْمِلَا tubasmilā |
يُبَسْمِلَا yubasmilā |
نُبَسْمِلْ nubasmil |
تُبَسْمِلُوا tubasmilū |
يُبَسْمِلُوا yubasmilū | |||
f | تُبَسْمِلِي tubasmilī |
تُبَسْمِلْ tubasmil |
تُبَسْمِلَا tubasmilā |
تُبَسْمِلْنَ tubasmilna |
يُبَسْمِلْنَ yubasmilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | بَسْمِلْ basmil |
بَسْمِلَا basmilā |
بَسْمِلُوا basmilū |
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f | بَسْمِلِي basmilī |
بَسْمِلْنَ basmilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | بُسْمِلْتُ busmiltu |
بُسْمِلْتَ busmilta |
بُسْمِلَ busmila |
بُسْمِلْتُمَا busmiltumā |
بُسْمِلَا busmilā |
بُسْمِلْنَا busmilnā |
بُسْمِلْتُمْ busmiltum |
بُسْمِلُوا busmilū | |||
f | بُسْمِلْتِ busmilti |
بُسْمِلَتْ busmilat |
بُسْمِلَتَا busmilatā |
بُسْمِلْتُنَّ busmiltunna |
بُسْمِلْنَ busmilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُبَسْمَلُ ʔubasmalu |
تُبَسْمَلُ tubasmalu |
يُبَسْمَلُ yubasmalu |
تُبَسْمَلَانِ tubasmalāni |
يُبَسْمَلَانِ yubasmalāni |
نُبَسْمَلُ nubasmalu |
تُبَسْمَلُونَ tubasmalūna |
يُبَسْمَلُونَ yubasmalūna | |||
f | تُبَسْمَلِينَ tubasmalīna |
تُبَسْمَلُ tubasmalu |
تُبَسْمَلَانِ tubasmalāni |
تُبَسْمَلْنَ tubasmalna |
يُبَسْمَلْنَ yubasmalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُبَسْمَلَ ʔubasmala |
تُبَسْمَلَ tubasmala |
يُبَسْمَلَ yubasmala |
تُبَسْمَلَا tubasmalā |
يُبَسْمَلَا yubasmalā |
نُبَسْمَلَ nubasmala |
تُبَسْمَلُوا tubasmalū |
يُبَسْمَلُوا yubasmalū | |||
f | تُبَسْمَلِي tubasmalī |
تُبَسْمَلَ tubasmala |
تُبَسْمَلَا tubasmalā |
تُبَسْمَلْنَ tubasmalna |
يُبَسْمَلْنَ yubasmalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُبَسْمَلْ ʔubasmal |
تُبَسْمَلْ tubasmal |
يُبَسْمَلْ yubasmal |
تُبَسْمَلَا tubasmalā |
يُبَسْمَلَا yubasmalā |
نُبَسْمَلْ nubasmal |
تُبَسْمَلُوا tubasmalū |
يُبَسْمَلُوا yubasmalū | |||
f | تُبَسْمَلِي tubasmalī |
تُبَسْمَلْ tubasmal |
تُبَسْمَلَا tubasmalā |
تُبَسْمَلْنَ tubasmalna |
يُبَسْمَلْنَ yubasmalna |
Related terms
- بِسْمِ اللّٰه (bismi llāh, “in the name of God”)
- بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ (bismi llāhi r-raḥmāni r-raḥīmi, “in the name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful”)
- حَمْدَلَ (ḥamdala, “To say الْحَمْدُ لِلّٰهِ (al-ḥamdu lillāhi)”)
- حَوْقَلَ (ḥawqala, “To say لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِالْلٰهِ (lā ḥawla walā quwwata ʔillā bi-l-lāhi)”)
- كَبَّرَ (kabbara, “To say the takbir”)