تجبن
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
---|
ج ب ن (j b n) |
3 terms |
Verb
[edit]تَجَبَّنَ • (tajabbana) V (non-past يَتَجَبَّنُ (yatajabbanu), verbal noun تَجَبُّن (tajabbun))
- to become cowardly
- to caseate, to become cheese
- a. 1222, نَجِيب الدِّين السَّمَرْقَنْدِيّ [najīb ad-dīn as-samarqandiyy], edited by Juliane Müller, كِتَاب الْأَغْذِيَة وَٱلْأَشْرِبَة [kitāb al-ʔaḡdiya wa-l-ʔǎšriba] (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 101)[1], Leiden: Brill, published 2017, →ISBN, pages 114–116:
- و[لبن] الذي يُنزع زبده ويصفّى مائيته أيصًا حتّى يبقى منه الجزء الغليظ الجبني ففط وحمّض ويسمّى حينئذٍ الدُوغ، فهو يغذو البدن غذاءً صالحًا وينفع أصحاب المعد الحارّة وأصحاب الإسهال المرّي لا سيّما إن كان من لبن أغلظ إلا أنّ المعدة الباردة لا تهضمه. واللبن الحليب يحمّض ويتجبن أيضًا في مثل هذه المعدة، فينبغى أن يهجر أصحاب المعد الباردة اللبن وما يتّخذ منه ويحذروا منها أشدّ الحذر.
- And [milk] when one extracts its butter and one cleanses it from its fluidity until only only the fat cheesy part is left and which one acidifies is then called doogh, and it nourishes the body nutritionally well and helps people with hot stomachs and those with bitter diarrhoea especially if from even thicker milk, only the cold stomachs do not concoct it. Fresh milk, too, becomes acidified and coagulated in such a stomach, and it is desired that those with cold stomachs keep away from milk and what is made from it and beware of them warily.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of تَجَبَّنَ (V, sound, no passive, verbal noun تَجَبُّن)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَجَبُّن tajabbun | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُتَجَبِّن mutajabbin | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | تَجَبَّنْتُ tajabbantu |
تَجَبَّنْتَ tajabbanta |
تَجَبَّنَ tajabbana |
تَجَبَّنْتُمَا tajabbantumā |
تَجَبَّنَا tajabbanā |
تَجَبَّنَّا tajabbannā |
تَجَبَّنْتُمْ tajabbantum |
تَجَبَّنُوا tajabbanū | |||
f | تَجَبَّنْتِ tajabbanti |
تَجَبَّنَتْ tajabbanat |
تَجَبَّنَتَا tajabbanatā |
تَجَبَّنْتُنَّ tajabbantunna |
تَجَبَّنَّ tajabbanna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَتَجَبَّنُ ʔatajabbanu |
تَتَجَبَّنُ tatajabbanu |
يَتَجَبَّنُ yatajabbanu |
تَتَجَبَّنَانِ tatajabbanāni |
يَتَجَبَّنَانِ yatajabbanāni |
نَتَجَبَّنُ natajabbanu |
تَتَجَبَّنُونَ tatajabbanūna |
يَتَجَبَّنُونَ yatajabbanūna | |||
f | تَتَجَبَّنِينَ tatajabbanīna |
تَتَجَبَّنُ tatajabbanu |
تَتَجَبَّنَانِ tatajabbanāni |
تَتَجَبَّنَّ tatajabbanna |
يَتَجَبَّنَّ yatajabbanna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَتَجَبَّنَ ʔatajabbana |
تَتَجَبَّنَ tatajabbana |
يَتَجَبَّنَ yatajabbana |
تَتَجَبَّنَا tatajabbanā |
يَتَجَبَّنَا yatajabbanā |
نَتَجَبَّنَ natajabbana |
تَتَجَبَّنُوا tatajabbanū |
يَتَجَبَّنُوا yatajabbanū | |||
f | تَتَجَبَّنِي tatajabbanī |
تَتَجَبَّنَ tatajabbana |
تَتَجَبَّنَا tatajabbanā |
تَتَجَبَّنَّ tatajabbanna |
يَتَجَبَّنَّ yatajabbanna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَتَجَبَّنْ ʔatajabban |
تَتَجَبَّنْ tatajabban |
يَتَجَبَّنْ yatajabban |
تَتَجَبَّنَا tatajabbanā |
يَتَجَبَّنَا yatajabbanā |
نَتَجَبَّنْ natajabban |
تَتَجَبَّنُوا tatajabbanū |
يَتَجَبَّنُوا yatajabbanū | |||
f | تَتَجَبَّنِي tatajabbanī |
تَتَجَبَّنْ tatajabban |
تَتَجَبَّنَا tatajabbanā |
تَتَجَبَّنَّ tatajabbanna |
يَتَجَبَّنَّ yatajabbanna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | تَجَبَّنْ tajabban |
تَجَبَّنَا tajabbanā |
تَجَبَّنُوا tajabbanū |
||||||||
f | تَجَبَّنِي tajabbanī |
تَجَبَّنَّ tajabbanna |
Noun
[edit]تَجَبُّن • (tajabbun) m
- verbal noun of تَجَبَّنَ (tajabbana) (form V)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun تَجَبُّن (tajabbun)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | تَجَبُّن tajabbun |
التَّجَبُّن at-tajabbun |
تَجَبُّن tajabbun |
Nominative | تَجَبُّنٌ tajabbunun |
التَّجَبُّنُ at-tajabbunu |
تَجَبُّنُ tajabbunu |
Accusative | تَجَبُّنًا tajabbunan |
التَّجَبُّنَ at-tajabbuna |
تَجَبُّنَ tajabbuna |
Genitive | تَجَبُّنٍ tajabbunin |
التَّجَبُّنِ at-tajabbuni |
تَجَبُّنِ tajabbuni |
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]- second-person feminine plural non-past active indicative of جَابَ (jāba)
- second-person feminine plural non-past active subjunctive of جَابَ (jāba)
- second-person feminine plural non-past active jussive of جَابَ (jāba)
Verb
[edit]- second-person feminine plural non-past passive indicative of جَابَ (jāba)
- second-person feminine plural non-past passive subjunctive of جَابَ (jāba)
- second-person feminine plural non-past passive jussive of جَابَ (jāba)
Etymology 3
[edit]Verb
[edit]- second-person feminine plural non-past active indicative of وَجَبَ (wajaba)
- second-person feminine plural non-past active subjunctive of وَجَبَ (wajaba)
- second-person feminine plural non-past active jussive of وَجَبَ (wajaba)
Etymology 4
[edit]Verb
[edit]تُجِبْنَ • (tujibna) (form IV)
- second-person feminine plural non-past active indicative of أَجَابَ (ʔajāba)
- second-person feminine plural non-past active subjunctive of أَجَابَ (ʔajāba)
- second-person feminine plural non-past active jussive of أَجَابَ (ʔajāba)
Verb
[edit]تُجَبْنَ • (tujabna) (form IV)
- second-person feminine plural non-past passive indicative of أَجَابَ (ʔajāba)
- second-person feminine plural non-past passive subjunctive of أَجَابَ (ʔajāba)
- second-person feminine plural non-past passive jussive of أَجَابَ (ʔajāba)
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ب ن
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic form-V verbs
- Arabic sound form-V verbs
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms