حرف جر
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]"Particle of the genitive", composed of حَرْف (ḥarf, “grammatical particle”) + جَرّ (jarr, “genitive case”)
Noun
[edit]حَرْف جَرّ • (ḥarf jarr) m (plural حُرُوف جَرّ (ḥurūf jarr))
- (grammar) a particle that governs the genitive case in Arabic (loosely equivalent to preposition)
- Synonyms: حَرْف خَفْض (ḥarf ḵafḍ), حَرْف إِضَافَة (ḥarf ʔiḍāfa), حُرُوف الصِّفَات (ḥurūf aṣ-ṣifāt)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun حَرْف جَرّ (ḥarf jarr)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَرْف جَرّ ḥarf jarr |
حَرْف الْجَرّ ḥarf al-jarr |
حَرْف جَرّ ḥarf jarr |
Nominative | حَرْفُ جَرٍّ ḥarfu jarrin |
حَرْفُ الْجَرِّ ḥarfu l-jarri |
حَرْفُ جَرِّ ḥarfu jarri |
Accusative | حَرْفَ جَرٍّ ḥarfa jarrin |
حَرْفَ الْجَرِّ ḥarfa l-jarri |
حَرْفَ جَرِّ ḥarfa jarri |
Genitive | حَرْفِ جَرٍّ ḥarfi jarrin |
حَرْفِ الْجَرِّ ḥarfi l-jarri |
حَرْفِ جَرِّ ḥarfi jarri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | حَرْفَيْ جَرّ ḥarfay jarr |
حَرْفَيْ الْجَرّ ḥarfay al-jarr |
حَرْفَيْ جَرّ ḥarfay jarr |
Nominative | حَرْفَا جَرٍّ ḥarfā jarrin |
حَرْفَا الْجَرِّ ḥarfā l-jarri |
حَرْفَا جَرِّ ḥarfā jarri |
Accusative | حَرْفَيْ جَرٍّ ḥarfay jarrin |
حَرْفَيْ الْجَرِّ ḥarfay al-jarri |
حَرْفَيْ جَرِّ ḥarfay jarri |
Genitive | حَرْفَيْ جَرٍّ ḥarfay jarrin |
حَرْفَيْ الْجَرِّ ḥarfay al-jarri |
حَرْفَيْ جَرِّ ḥarfay jarri |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حُرُوف جَرّ ḥurūf jarr |
حُرُوف الْجَرّ ḥurūf al-jarr |
حُرُوف جَرّ ḥurūf jarr |
Nominative | حُرُوفُ جَرٍّ ḥurūfu jarrin |
حُرُوفُ الْجَرِّ ḥurūfu l-jarri |
حُرُوفُ جَرِّ ḥurūfu jarri |
Accusative | حُرُوفَ جَرٍّ ḥurūfa jarrin |
حُرُوفَ الْجَرِّ ḥurūfa l-jarri |
حُرُوفَ جَرِّ ḥurūfa jarri |
Genitive | حُرُوفِ جَرٍّ ḥurūfi jarrin |
حُرُوفِ الْجَرِّ ḥurūfi l-jarri |
حُرُوفِ جَرِّ ḥurūfi jarri |