Persian
Etymology
From (deprecated template usage ) [etyl] Middle Persian 𐭮𐭥𐭫𐭠𐭤 ( sūrāx ) , ultimately from (deprecated template usage ) [etyl] Proto-Indo-European *ḱouH-r-o- .
Pronunciation
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Noun
Dari
سوراخ
Iranian Persian
Tajik
сурох
سوراخ • (surâx ) (plural سوراخها ( surâx-hâ ) )
hole , cavity , bore , orifice , slot
( slang , sports ) loser
تیم مورد علاقهات سوراخ شد.
tim-e mored-e-'alâqe-at surâx šod.
Your favorite team became loser (your favorite team lose).
Inflection
Enclitic -attached forms of سوراخ ( surâx ) (Iranian Persian)
Basic forms of سوراخ ( surâx )
singular
plural
bare
سوراخ (surấx)
سوراخها (surâx-hấ) سوراخا △ (surâxấ)
definitive direct object
سوراخ را (surấx râ) سوراخ رو △ (surấxo)
سوراخها را (surâx-hấ râ) سوراخا رو △ (surâxấ ro)
ezâfe
سوراخ (surấx-e)
سوراخهای (surâx-hấ-ye) سوراخای △ (surâxấ-ye)
marked indefinite or relative definite
سوراخی (surấx-i)
سوراخهایی (surâxấn-i, surâx-hấ-i) سوراخایی △ (surâxấi)
△ Colloquial.
Predicative forms of سوراخ ( surâx )
singular
plural
1st person (“I am, we are”)
سوراخم (surấxam)
سوراخیم (surấxim)
2nd person (“you are”)
سوراخی (surấxi)
سوراخید (surấxid) سوراخین △ (surấxin)
3rd person (“he/she/it is, they are”)
سوراخ است (surấx ast) سوراخه △ (surấxe)
سوراخند (surấxand) سوراخن △ (surấxan)
△ Colloquial.