ش غ ر

Arabic

Root

ش غ ر • (š-ḡ-r)

1. related to leaving room free

Derived terms

• Form I: شَغَرَ (šaḡara, “to be destitute of a guardian, to lack protection, to be without fortification; to be vacant, to be free to be taken”)
  • Verbal noun: شُغُور (šuḡūr)
  • Active participle: شَاغِر (šāḡir)
• Form I: شَغَرَ (šaḡara, “to raise the hindleg (on); to expel, to drive away”)
  • Verbal noun: شَغْر (šaḡr)
  • Active participle: شَاغِر (šāḡir)
  • Passive participle: مَشْغُور (mašḡūr)
• Form III: شَاغَرَ (šāḡara, “to give a woman to marry in exchange for being given a woman to marry”)
  • Verbal noun: مُشَاغَرَة (mušāḡara), شِغَار (šiḡār)
  • Active participle: مُشَاغِر (mušāḡir)
  • Passive participle: مُشَاغَر (mušāḡar)
• Form IV: أَشْغَرَ (ʔašḡara, “to go with wide steps and quickly”)
  • Verbal noun: إِشْغَار (ʔišḡār)
  • Active participle: مُشْغِر (mušḡir)
• Form V: تَشَغَّرَ (tašaḡḡara, “to spare no exertion in one’s page, to run vehemently; to persevere”)
  • Verbal noun: تَشَغُّر (tašaḡḡur)
  • Active participle: مُتَشَغِّر (mutašaḡḡir)
• Form VIII: اِشْتَغَرَ (ištaḡara, “to be diffuse, to be so ample as to be difficult to numerate”)
  • Verbal noun: اِشْتِغَار (ištiḡār)
  • Active participle: مُشْتَغِر (muštaḡir)

• شَغَّار (šaḡḡār, “empty”)
• شَغُور (šaḡūr, “tall camel that raises her legs when to be milked or ridden”)

References

• Freytag, Georg (1833) “ش غ ر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[1] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 431
• Lane, Edward William (1863) “ش غ ر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎^[2], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 1565–1566
• Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ش غ ر”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎^[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 660