طيلسان

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Arabic

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Etymology

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Root
ط ل س (ṭ l s)
3 terms

Already in Medieval times understood as an early borrowing of Persian تالشان (tâlešân, robe) believed to derive from the region or people name تالش (tâleš, Talysh) which itself appears as طَيْلَسَان (ṭaylasān) and الطَيْلَسَان (aṭ-ṭaylasān).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /tˤaj.la.saːn/, /tˤaj.li.saːn/

Noun

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طَيْلَسان or طَيْلِسَان (ṭaylasān or ṭaylisānm (plural طَيَالِس (ṭayālis) or طَيَالِسَة (ṭayālisa))

  1. a rectangular coverlet worn over the shoulders, corresponding to the tallit of the Jews and the pallium of the Romans

Declension

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References

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  • طيلسان” in Almaany
  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1845) Dictionnaire détaillé des noms des vêtements chez les arabes[1] (in French), Amsterdam: Jean Müller, pages 278–280
  • Freytag, Georg (1835) “طيلسان”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[2] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 64a
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “طيلسان”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[3], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 1866c–1867a
  • S̲h̲er, Addaï (1908) كتاب الالفاظ الفارسية المعرَّبة (in Arabic), Bayrūt: المطبعة الكاثوليكية للاباء اليسوعيين, page 113
  • Siddiqi, Abdussattar (1919) Studien über die Persischen Fremdwörter im klassischen Arabisch (in German), Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 68
  • Vullers, Johann August (1856–1864) “طيلسان”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum[4] (in Latin), volume II, Gießen: J. Ricker, pages 553a–b
  • Yāqūt al-Ḥamawīy (a. 1229) Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, editor, كتاب معجم البلدان [kitāb muʿjam al-buldān][5] (in Arabic), volume 3, Leipzig: F.A. Brockhaus, published 1868, page 571