قمط

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Arabic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Aramaic קמט / ܩܡܛ (qmaṭ), and noun ܩܡܛܐ (qemṭā, qamṭā). See also from the same semantic domain صَفَد (ṣafad), كِبْل (kibl), قَيْد (qayd).

Noun[edit]

قِمْط or قَمْط • (qimṭ or qamṭ) m (plural أَقْمَاط (ʔaqmāṭ))

  1. restraint, fetter, rope or clamp
  2. (Yemen) a kind of flatbread

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun قِمْط (qimṭ)‎; قَمْط (qamṭ)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal قِمْط‎; قَمْط
qimṭ‎; qamṭ 		الْقِمْط‎; الْقَمْط
al-qimṭ‎; al-qamṭ 		قِمْط‎; قَمْط
qimṭ‎; qamṭ
Nominative قِمْطٌ‎; قَمْطٌ
qimṭun‎; qamṭun 		الْقِمْطُ‎; الْقَمْطُ
al-qimṭu‎; al-qamṭu 		قِمْطُ‎; قَمْطُ
qimṭu‎; qamṭu
Accusative قِمْطًا‎; قَمْطًا
qimṭan‎; qamṭan 		الْقِمْطَ‎; الْقَمْطَ
al-qimṭa‎; al-qamṭa 		قِمْطَ‎; قَمْطَ
qimṭa‎; qamṭa
Genitive قِمْطٍ‎; قَمْطٍ
qimṭin‎; qamṭin 		الْقِمْطِ‎; الْقَمْطِ
al-qimṭi‎; al-qamṭi 		قِمْطِ‎; قَمْطِ
qimṭi‎; qamṭi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal قِمْطَيْن‎; قَمْطَيْن
qimṭayn‎; qamṭayn 		الْقِمْطَيْن‎; الْقَمْطَيْن
al-qimṭayn‎; al-qamṭayn 		قِمْطَيْ‎; قَمْطَيْ
qimṭay‎; qamṭay
Nominative قِمْطَانِ‎; قَمْطَانِ
qimṭāni‎; qamṭāni 		الْقِمْطَانِ‎; الْقَمْطَانِ
al-qimṭāni‎; al-qamṭāni 		قِمْطَا‎; قَمْطَا
qimṭā‎; qamṭā
Accusative قِمْطَيْنِ‎; قَمْطَيْنِ
qimṭayni‎; qamṭayni 		الْقِمْطَيْنِ‎; الْقَمْطَيْنِ
al-qimṭayni‎; al-qamṭayni 		قِمْطَيْ‎; قَمْطَيْ
qimṭay‎; qamṭay
Genitive قِمْطَيْنِ‎; قَمْطَيْنِ
qimṭayni‎; qamṭayni 		الْقِمْطَيْنِ‎; الْقَمْطَيْنِ
al-qimṭayni‎; al-qamṭayni 		قِمْطَيْ‎; قَمْطَيْ
qimṭay‎; qamṭay
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal أَقْمَاط
ʔaqmāṭ 		الْأَقْمَاط
al-ʔaqmāṭ 		أَقْمَاط
ʔaqmāṭ
Nominative أَقْمَاطٌ
ʔaqmāṭun 		الْأَقْمَاطُ
al-ʔaqmāṭu 		أَقْمَاطُ
ʔaqmāṭu
Accusative أَقْمَاطًا
ʔaqmāṭan 		الْأَقْمَاطَ
al-ʔaqmāṭa 		أَقْمَاطَ
ʔaqmāṭa
Genitive أَقْمَاطٍ
ʔaqmāṭin 		الْأَقْمَاطِ
al-ʔaqmāṭi 		أَقْمَاطِ
ʔaqmāṭi

Descendants[edit]

  • Maltese: qamat

Verb[edit]

قَمَطَ • (qamaṭa) I, non-past يَقْمُطُ or يَقْمِطُ‎ (yaqmuṭu or yaqmiṭu)

  1. to fetter, to restrain
  2. to tighten, to bandage or swaddle

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
قَمَطَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun قَمْط)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
قَمْط

qamṭ
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
qāmiṭ
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
maqmūṭ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
qamaṭtu
qamaṭta
قَمَطَ

qamaṭa
qamaṭtumā
qamaṭā
qamaṭnā
qamaṭtum
qamaṭū
f
qamaṭti
qamaṭat
qamaṭatā
qamaṭtunna
qamaṭna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔaqmuṭu or ʔaqmiṭu
taqmuṭu or taqmiṭu
yaqmuṭu or yaqmiṭu
taqmuṭāni or taqmiṭāni
yaqmuṭāni or yaqmiṭāni
naqmuṭu or naqmiṭu
taqmuṭūna or taqmiṭūna
yaqmuṭūna or yaqmiṭūna
f
taqmuṭīna or taqmiṭīna
taqmuṭu or taqmiṭu
taqmuṭāni or taqmiṭāni
taqmuṭna or taqmiṭna
yaqmuṭna or yaqmiṭna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔaqmuṭa or ʔaqmiṭa
taqmuṭa or taqmiṭa
yaqmuṭa or yaqmiṭa
taqmuṭā or taqmiṭā
yaqmuṭā or yaqmiṭā
naqmuṭa or naqmiṭa
taqmuṭū or taqmiṭū
yaqmuṭū or yaqmiṭū
f
taqmuṭī or taqmiṭī
taqmuṭa or taqmiṭa
taqmuṭā or taqmiṭā
taqmuṭna or taqmiṭna
yaqmuṭna or yaqmiṭna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔaqmuṭ or ʔaqmiṭ
taqmuṭ or taqmiṭ
yaqmuṭ or yaqmiṭ
taqmuṭā or taqmiṭā
yaqmuṭā or yaqmiṭā
naqmuṭ or naqmiṭ
taqmuṭū or taqmiṭū
yaqmuṭū or yaqmiṭū
f
taqmuṭī or taqmiṭī
taqmuṭ or taqmiṭ
taqmuṭā or taqmiṭā
taqmuṭna or taqmiṭna
yaqmuṭna or yaqmiṭna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
uqmuṭ or iqmiṭ
uqmuṭā or iqmiṭā
uqmuṭū or iqmiṭū
f
uqmuṭī or iqmiṭī
uqmuṭna or iqmiṭna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
qumiṭtu
qumiṭta
قُمِطَ

qumiṭa
qumiṭtumā
qumiṭā
qumiṭnā
qumiṭtum
qumiṭū
f
qumiṭti
qumiṭat
qumiṭatā
qumiṭtunna
qumiṭna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuqmaṭu
tuqmaṭu
yuqmaṭu
tuqmaṭāni
yuqmaṭāni
nuqmaṭu
tuqmaṭūna
yuqmaṭūna
f
tuqmaṭīna
tuqmaṭu
tuqmaṭāni
tuqmaṭna
yuqmaṭna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuqmaṭa
tuqmaṭa
yuqmaṭa
tuqmaṭā
yuqmaṭā
nuqmaṭa
tuqmaṭū
yuqmaṭū
f
tuqmaṭī
tuqmaṭa
tuqmaṭā
tuqmaṭna
yuqmaṭna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuqmaṭ
tuqmaṭ
yuqmaṭ
tuqmaṭā
yuqmaṭā
nuqmaṭ
tuqmaṭū
yuqmaṭū
f
tuqmaṭī
tuqmaṭ
tuqmaṭā
tuqmaṭna
yuqmaṭna

Verb[edit]

قَمَّطَ • (qammaṭa) II, non-past يُقَمِّطُ‎ (yuqammiṭu)

  1. to tighten, to bandage or swaddle

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
قَمَّطَ
(form-II sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
taqmīṭ
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
muqammiṭ
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
muqammaṭ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
qammaṭtu
qammaṭta
قَمَّطَ

qammaṭa
qammaṭtumā
qammaṭā
qammaṭnā
qammaṭtum
qammaṭū
f
qammaṭti
qammaṭat
qammaṭatā
qammaṭtunna
qammaṭna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuqammiṭu
tuqammiṭu
yuqammiṭu
tuqammiṭāni
yuqammiṭāni
nuqammiṭu
tuqammiṭūna
yuqammiṭūna
f
tuqammiṭīna
tuqammiṭu
tuqammiṭāni
tuqammiṭna
yuqammiṭna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuqammiṭa
tuqammiṭa
yuqammiṭa
tuqammiṭā
yuqammiṭā
nuqammiṭa
tuqammiṭū
yuqammiṭū
f
tuqammiṭī
tuqammiṭa
tuqammiṭā
tuqammiṭna
yuqammiṭna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuqammiṭ
tuqammiṭ
yuqammiṭ
tuqammiṭā
yuqammiṭā
nuqammiṭ
tuqammiṭū
yuqammiṭū
f
tuqammiṭī
tuqammiṭ
tuqammiṭā
tuqammiṭna
yuqammiṭna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
قَمِّطْ

qammiṭ
qammiṭā
qammiṭū
f
qammiṭī
qammiṭna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
qummiṭtu
qummiṭta
قُمِّطَ

qummiṭa
qummiṭtumā
qummiṭā
qummiṭnā
qummiṭtum
qummiṭū
f
qummiṭti
qummiṭat
qummiṭatā
qummiṭtunna
qummiṭna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuqammaṭu
tuqammaṭu
yuqammaṭu
tuqammaṭāni
yuqammaṭāni
nuqammaṭu
tuqammaṭūna
yuqammaṭūna
f
tuqammaṭīna
tuqammaṭu
tuqammaṭāni
tuqammaṭna
yuqammaṭna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuqammaṭa
tuqammaṭa
yuqammaṭa
tuqammaṭā
yuqammaṭā
nuqammaṭa
tuqammaṭū
yuqammaṭū
f
tuqammaṭī
tuqammaṭa
tuqammaṭā
tuqammaṭna
yuqammaṭna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuqammaṭ
tuqammaṭ
yuqammaṭ
tuqammaṭā
yuqammaṭā
nuqammaṭ
tuqammaṭū
yuqammaṭū
f
tuqammaṭī
tuqammaṭ
tuqammaṭā
tuqammaṭna
yuqammaṭna

Noun[edit]

قُمُط • (qumuṭ) pl

  1. plural of قِمَاط (qimāṭ, “swaddle”)

Noun[edit]

قُمَط • (qumaṭ) pl

  1. plural of قَمْطَة (qamṭa, “a kind of kerchief”)

References[edit]

  • “qmṭ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Freytag, Georg (1835) “قمط”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎[1] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 497b
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “قمط”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎[2] (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 813
  • Růžička, Rudolf (1909) “Konsonantische Dissimilation in den semitischen Sprachen”, in Beiträge zur Assyriologie und semitischen Sprachwissenschaft‎[3] (in German), volume VI, number 4, Leipzig · Baltimore: J.C. Hinrichs’sche Buchhandlung · The Johns Hopkins Press, page 79
  • Spiro, Socrates (1895) “قمط”, in An Arabic-English Vocabulary of the Colloquial Arabic of Egypt, 1st edition, Cairo: Al-Mokattam Printing Office, page 501
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (2020) “قمط”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 6th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 765
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