كندر
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See also: کندر
Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian کندر (kundur).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]كُنْدُر • (kundur) m
- frankincense, Boswellia thurifera tree and produce
- a. 1165, ابن التلميذ [Ibn al-Tilmīḏ], edited by Oliver Kahl, The Dispensatory of Ibn At-Tilmīḏ الأقراباذين الكبير (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 70), Leiden: Brill, published 2007, →ISBN, page 72 Nr. 80:
- سفوف ممسك للبول
سعد سنبل أسطوخوذس كندر قشار الكندر جفت البلوط مشوي أجزاء سواء يدق ويجمع ويتناول منه بالغدوات مثقال وآخر النهار مثقال- A powder which retains urine
Cyperus, Indian spikenard, French lavender, frankincense and the bark of its tree, and the grilled inner skins of acorn-cups in equal parts. (This) is pounded, brought together, and one miṯqāl from it is taken in the mornings and (again) at the end of the day.
- A powder which retains urine
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun كُنْدُر (kundur)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | كُنْدُر kundur |
الْكُنْدُر al-kundur |
كُنْدُر kundur |
Nominative | كُنْدُرٌ kundurun |
الْكُنْدُرُ al-kunduru |
كُنْدُرُ kunduru |
Accusative | كُنْدُرًا kunduran |
الْكُنْدُرَ al-kundura |
كُنْدُرَ kundura |
Genitive | كُنْدُرٍ kundurin |
الْكُنْدُرِ al-kunduri |
كُنْدُرِ kunduri |
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Chanvre_hemp_cannabis_sativa_%28993672315%29.jpg/220px-Chanvre_hemp_cannabis_sativa_%28993672315%29.jpg)
Alternative forms
[edit]- كندیر (kendir)
- քէնտիր (kendir) — Armeno-Turkish
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kentir, *kendir (“hemp”); compare Bashkir киндер (kinder), Chuvash кантӑр (kant̬ăr), Karakalpak kendir, Kazakh кендір (kendır), Kyrgyz кендир (kendir), Tatar киндер (kinder), Turkmen kendir, Tuvan хендир (xendir) and Hungarian kender, an Oghur Turkic loanword.
Noun
[edit]كندر • (kendir)
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: kendir
Further reading
[edit]- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kendir”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2547
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “كندر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1044
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Cannabis”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[2], Vienna, column 143
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “كندر”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[3], Vienna, columns 4043–4044
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kendir”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “كندر”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[4], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1578
Categories:
- Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Arabic terms derived from Classical Persian
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- ar:Sapindales order plants
- ar:Gums and resins
- Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Hemp family plants
- ota:Fibers