From Old French franc encens ( “ noble incense ” ) .
frankincense (countable and uncountable , plural frankincenses )
A type of incense obtained from the Boswellia thurifera tree.
1916 December 29, James Joyce , A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man , New York, N.Y.: B[enjamin] W. Huebsch , →OCLC :The glories of Mary held his soul captive : spikenard and myrrh and frankincense , symbolising the preciousness of God's gifts to her soul, rich garments, symbolising her royal lineage, her emblems, the lateflowering plant and lateblossoming tree, symbolising the agelong gradual growth of her cultus among men.
2019 , “Keep Moving Don't Move”, in The Book of Traps and Lessons , performed by Kae Tempest :Frankincense , Frankenstein, Francophile, Philistine / Frankly, we are killing time
frankincense, olibanum
Arabic: لُبَان (ar) m ( lubān )
Aramaic:
Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܠܒܘܢܐ , ܠܝܒܘܢܐ , ܠܒܢܐ
Classical Syriac: ܠܒܘܢܬܐ f ( ləḇūntā )
Imperial Aramaic: 𐡋𐡁𐡅𐡍𐡕𐡀 f ( lbwntʾ )
Jewish Literary Aramaic: לְבוּנתָּא f ( ləḇūntā )
Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: לבונתה f
Armenian: խունկ (hy) ( xunk ) , խեժ (hy) ( xež ) , կնդրուկ (hy) ( kndruk )
Old Armenian: կնդրուկ ( kndruk )
Azerbaijani: buxur
Bengali: লোবান (bn) ( lōban )
Bulgarian: тамян (bg) ( tamjan )
Burmese: လောဗန် ( lau:ban )
Catalan: encens (ca) m
Chinese:
Mandarin: 乳香 (zh) ( rǔxiāng )
Classical Nahuatl: tlenemāctli
Coptic: ⲗⲓⲃⲁⲛⲟⲩ ( libanou ) , ⲗⲓⲃⲁⲛⲟⲥ ( libanos ) , ⲁⲗⲃⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧ ( albounout ) ( Old Coptic )
Czech: kadidlo (cs) n
Danish: røgelse
Demotic: ꜣlbwnṱ
Dhivehi: ވައިގުގޫ ( vaigugū )
Dutch: olibanum n
Faroese: roykilsi n
Finnish: olibaanihartsi (fi)
French: encens (fr) m
Georgian: საკმეველი ( saḳmeveli )
German: Weihrauch (de) m
Greek: λιβάνι (el) n ( liváni )
Ancient: λίβανος m or f ( líbanos ) , λιβανωτός m ( libanōtós )
Gujarati: લોબાન ( lobān )
Hebrew: לבונה (he) ( l'vonah )
Hindi: लोबान (hi) m ( lobān ) , लोहबान (hi) ( lohbān ) , कुन्दुर (hi) m ( kundur ) , कुंदारु m ( kundāru ) , सौराष्ट्री (hi) f ( saurāṣṭrī ) , सुगन्ध (hi) f ( sugandh )
Hungarian: tömjén (hu)
Icelandic: reykelsi (is) n
Irish: túis f
Italian: franchincenso m , olibano m
Japanese: 乳香 (ja) ( にゅうこう, nyūkō )
Korean: 유향 ( yuhyang )
Lao: ກຳຍານ ( kam nyān )
Latin: libanus m
Macedonian: те́мјан m ( témjan )
Malay: kemenyan
Malayalam: സാമ്പ്രാണി (ml) ( sāmprāṇi )
Maltese: frankinċens
Maori: parakihe
Persian: کندر (fa) ( kondor )
Portuguese: olíbano m
Punic: 𐤋𐤁𐤍𐤕 f ( lḇūnaṯ )
Romanian: tămâie (ro)
Romansch: intschains
Russian: ла́дан (ru) m ( ládan )
Sanskrit: कुन्दुर (sa) m ( kundura ) , सौराष्ट्री (sa) f ( saurāṣṭrī ) , सुगन्ध (sa) f ( sugandha ) , कुन्दुरुक m ( kunduruk )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: та̀мјан m
Roman: tàmjan (sh) m
Shan: လေႃႇပၢၼ်ႇ ( làu pàan )
Slovak: kadidlo n
Somali: uunsi
Spanish: olíbano m , franquincienso m , francoincienso m
Swahili: uvumba (sw)
Swedish: rökelse (sv) , olibanum (sv) n
Tagalog: kamanyang
Tamil: சாம்பிராணி (ta) ( cāmpirāṇi )
Thai: กำยาน (th) ( gam-yaan )
Turkish: akgünlük (tr)
Urdu: لوبان m ( lobān )
Vietnamese: nhũ hương (vi)
Welsh: thus m