نجب
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ن ج ب (n-j-b).
Verb
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- to prosper, to prevail, to be excelling
- c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 1, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802IA, Cap. 7, Art. 38, pages 333–334:
- فأما غراسة الميس وهو القيقب وهو ضرب من النشم وإن الذكر هو النشم الأسود وثمره حب صغار سود مدحرجة في داخلها نواة. تؤكل في أكتوبر وفيها بعض الحلاوة وخشبه جيد للسروج ولغير ذلك. وتوافقه المواضع الرطبة وكل الأرض وينجب في كل مكان إلا في الأرض السوداء الحارة.
- In what concerns planting of nettle trees it is the hackberry and it is a sort of elm and the male is the black elm and its fruits are small, black, rotund berries with pips in its inner. They are eaten during October and are endowed with sweetness and its wood is good for saddles and other things. Moist spots and every earth is apt for it, and it prospers on every place except on dark, hot earth.
- c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802IA, Cap. 29, Art. 15, pages 386–387:
- والشكوس قال أبو الخير وغيره هو الورد الفحصيّ وقيل البريّ وهو نوعان أحدهما يسمّى بالعجميّة الرحبل ورقه في قدر ورق الزيتون وأطول وأعرض أغبر أحرش وأغصانه خشنة صلبة إلى البياض ما هي تطلع في زمن الربيع نوره كالورد حمراء فائتة وفي وسطها صفرة وهذا هو المسمّى الورد الفحصيّ ويقال إن الورد إن ركب فيه فينجب والنوع الثاني من الشكوس ورقه أصغر من ورق الأول وأشدّ خضرة وهو أحرش بين الاستدار والطول وأغضانه إلى الحمراء ما هي تطلع وردا أبيضا ناصعة في وسطها وكلاهما لاحق بالأشجار.
- And the rockrose, say Abū al-Ḵayr and others, is the field rose, and also the land rose, it is said, and there are two kinds: One is called in Berber raḥbal and its leaves are of the dimensions of the leaves of the olive but longer and wider, more gray and rugged, and its branches are rough, stiff and lean into white, and in spring it blossoms in roses of a red hue you almost miss, and in their mid there is yellow and this is called field rose, and it is said that if a rose is grafted onto it it will prevail. The second kind of rockrose has smaller leaves than the first, of a more intense green, and it is more rugged around and along, and its branches lean into red and spawn white roses, vivid in the middle. And both liaise with trees.
Conjugation
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Verb
نَجَّبَ • (najjaba) II (non-past يُنَجِّبُ (yunajjibu), verbal noun تَنْجِيب (tanjīb))
Conjugation
Conjugation of نَجَّبَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَنْجِيب)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَنْجِيب tanjīb | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُنَجِّب munajjib | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُنَجَّب munajjab | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نَجَّبْتُ najjabtu |
نَجَّبْتَ najjabta |
نَجَّبَ najjaba |
نَجَّبْتُمَا najjabtumā |
نَجَّبَا najjabā |
نَجَّبْنَا najjabnā |
نَجَّبْتُمْ najjabtum |
نَجَّبُوا najjabū | |||
f | نَجَّبْتِ najjabti |
نَجَّبَتْ najjabat |
نَجَّبَتَا najjabatā |
نَجَّبْتُنَّ najjabtunna |
نَجَّبْنَ najjabna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُنَجِّبُ ʔunajjibu |
تُنَجِّبُ tunajjibu |
يُنَجِّبُ yunajjibu |
تُنَجِّبَانِ tunajjibāni |
يُنَجِّبَانِ yunajjibāni |
نُنَجِّبُ nunajjibu |
تُنَجِّبُونَ tunajjibūna |
يُنَجِّبُونَ yunajjibūna | |||
f | تُنَجِّبِينَ tunajjibīna |
تُنَجِّبُ tunajjibu |
تُنَجِّبَانِ tunajjibāni |
تُنَجِّبْنَ tunajjibna |
يُنَجِّبْنَ yunajjibna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُنَجِّبَ ʔunajjiba |
تُنَجِّبَ tunajjiba |
يُنَجِّبَ yunajjiba |
تُنَجِّبَا tunajjibā |
يُنَجِّبَا yunajjibā |
نُنَجِّبَ nunajjiba |
تُنَجِّبُوا tunajjibū |
يُنَجِّبُوا yunajjibū | |||
f | تُنَجِّبِي tunajjibī |
تُنَجِّبَ tunajjiba |
تُنَجِّبَا tunajjibā |
تُنَجِّبْنَ tunajjibna |
يُنَجِّبْنَ yunajjibna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُنَجِّبْ ʔunajjib |
تُنَجِّبْ tunajjib |
يُنَجِّبْ yunajjib |
تُنَجِّبَا tunajjibā |
يُنَجِّبَا yunajjibā |
نُنَجِّبْ nunajjib |
تُنَجِّبُوا tunajjibū |
يُنَجِّبُوا yunajjibū | |||
f | تُنَجِّبِي tunajjibī |
تُنَجِّبْ tunajjib |
تُنَجِّبَا tunajjibā |
تُنَجِّبْنَ tunajjibna |
يُنَجِّبْنَ yunajjibna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | نَجِّبْ najjib |
نَجِّبَا najjibā |
نَجِّبُوا najjibū |
||||||||
f | نَجِّبِي najjibī |
نَجِّبْنَ najjibna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نُجِّبْتُ nujjibtu |
نُجِّبْتَ nujjibta |
نُجِّبَ nujjiba |
نُجِّبْتُمَا nujjibtumā |
نُجِّبَا nujjibā |
نُجِّبْنَا nujjibnā |
نُجِّبْتُمْ nujjibtum |
نُجِّبُوا nujjibū | |||
f | نُجِّبْتِ nujjibti |
نُجِّبَتْ nujjibat |
نُجِّبَتَا nujjibatā |
نُجِّبْتُنَّ nujjibtunna |
نُجِّبْنَ nujjibna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُنَجَّبُ ʔunajjabu |
تُنَجَّبُ tunajjabu |
يُنَجَّبُ yunajjabu |
تُنَجَّبَانِ tunajjabāni |
يُنَجَّبَانِ yunajjabāni |
نُنَجَّبُ nunajjabu |
تُنَجَّبُونَ tunajjabūna |
يُنَجَّبُونَ yunajjabūna | |||
f | تُنَجَّبِينَ tunajjabīna |
تُنَجَّبُ tunajjabu |
تُنَجَّبَانِ tunajjabāni |
تُنَجَّبْنَ tunajjabna |
يُنَجَّبْنَ yunajjabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُنَجَّبَ ʔunajjaba |
تُنَجَّبَ tunajjaba |
يُنَجَّبَ yunajjaba |
تُنَجَّبَا tunajjabā |
يُنَجَّبَا yunajjabā |
نُنَجَّبَ nunajjaba |
تُنَجَّبُوا tunajjabū |
يُنَجَّبُوا yunajjabū | |||
f | تُنَجَّبِي tunajjabī |
تُنَجَّبَ tunajjaba |
تُنَجَّبَا tunajjabā |
تُنَجَّبْنَ tunajjabna |
يُنَجَّبْنَ yunajjabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُنَجَّبْ ʔunajjab |
تُنَجَّبْ tunajjab |
يُنَجَّبْ yunajjab |
تُنَجَّبَا tunajjabā |
يُنَجَّبَا yunajjabā |
نُنَجَّبْ nunajjab |
تُنَجَّبُوا tunajjabū |
يُنَجَّبُوا yunajjabū | |||
f | تُنَجَّبِي tunajjabī |
تُنَجَّبْ tunajjab |
تُنَجَّبَا tunajjabā |
تُنَجَّبْنَ tunajjabna |
يُنَجَّبْنَ yunajjabna |
Noun
نَجَب • (najab) m
Declension
Declension of noun نَجَب (najab)
Adjective
نَجْب • (najb)
Declension
Declension of adjective نَجْب (najb)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | نَجْب najb |
النَّجْب an-najb |
نَجْبَة najba |
النَّجْبَة an-najba |
Nominative | نَجْبٌ najbun |
النَّجْبُ an-najbu |
نَجْبَةٌ najbatun |
النَّجْبَةُ an-najbatu |
Accusative | نَجْبًا najban |
النَّجْبَ an-najba |
نَجْبَةً najbatan |
النَّجْبَةَ an-najbata |
Genitive | نَجْبٍ najbin |
النَّجْبِ an-najbi |
نَجْبَةٍ najbatin |
النَّجْبَةِ an-najbati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | نَجْبَيْن najbayn |
النَّجْبَيْن an-najbayn |
نَجْبَتَيْن najbatayn |
النَّجْبَتَيْن an-najbatayn |
Nominative | نَجْبَانِ najbāni |
النَّجْبَانِ an-najbāni |
نَجْبَتَانِ najbatāni |
النَّجْبَتَانِ an-najbatāni |
Accusative | نَجْبَيْنِ najbayni |
النَّجْبَيْنِ an-najbayni |
نَجْبَتَيْنِ najbatayni |
النَّجْبَتَيْنِ an-najbatayni |
Genitive | نَجْبَيْنِ najbayni |
النَّجْبَيْنِ an-najbayni |
نَجْبَتَيْنِ najbatayni |
النَّجْبَتَيْنِ an-najbatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
plural unknown | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
نَجْبَات najbāt |
النَّجْبَات an-najbāt |
Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
نَجْبَاتٌ najbātun |
النَّجْبَاتُ an-najbātu |
Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
نَجْبَاتٍ najbātin |
النَّجْبَاتِ an-najbāti |
Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
نَجْبَاتٍ najbātin |
النَّجْبَاتِ an-najbāti |
Etymology 2
Verb
Verb
Etymology 3
Verb
- first-person plural non-past active indicative of جَبَّ (jabba)
Verb
- first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of جَبَّ (jabba)
- first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَبَّ (jabba)
Verb
Verb
- first-person plural non-past passive indicative of جَبَّ (jabba)
Verb
- first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive of جَبَّ (jabba)
- first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَبَّ (jabba)
Verb
Etymology 4
Verb
- first-person plural non-past active indicative of وَجَبَ (wajaba)
Verb
- first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of وَجَبَ (wajaba)
Verb
Etymology 5
Verb
Verb
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ج ب
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with unknown plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural