ܡܟܝܡ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]| Root |
|---|
| ܐ ܟ ܡ (ˀ k m) |
| 4 terms |
Causitive verb derived from ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (kōmā, “black”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ܡܲܟܝܸܡ • (makyim) (present participle ܡܲܟܝܘܿܡܹܐ (makyōmē), past participle ܡܘܼܟܝܡܵܐ (mūkimā))
- (transitive) to blacken, to make black
- ܢܘܼܪܵܐ ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܹܗ ܓܸܠܵܐ. ― nūrā mukyim lēh gillā. ― The fire blackened the grass.
- (transitive) to convict, to declare guilty, to expose a wrongdoing
- ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇ ܦܲܐܬ݂ܹܗ. ― mukyim lāh paˀṯēh. ― She exposed his wrongdoing. (literally, “She blackened his face.”)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ܡܲܟܝܸܡ (makyim)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܝܼ (mukyim lī) |
ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mukyim lūḵ) |
ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܹܗ (mukyim lēh) |
ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܲܢ (mukyim lan) |
ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mukyim lāwḵōn) |
ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mukyim lhōn) |
| f | ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mukyim lāḵ) |
ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (mukyim lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܡܲܟܝܡܸܢ (makimin) |
ܡܲܟܝܡܸܬ (makimit) |
ܡܲܟܝܸܡ (makyim) |
ܡܲܟܝܡܲܚ (makimaḥ) |
ܡܲܟܝܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (makimītōn) |
ܡܲܟܝܡܝܼ (makimī) |
| f | ܡܲܟܝܡܲܢ (makiman) |
ܡܲܟܝܡܵܬܝ (makimāt) |
ܡܲܟܝܡܵܐ (makimā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܐܲܟܝܸܡ (akyim) |
ܐܲܟܝܡܘܼܢ (akimūn) |
||||
| f | ܐܲܟܝܸܡܝ (akyim) | ||||||
Related terms
[edit]- ܐܵܟܹܡ (ākēm, “to be black, turn black”)