ܢܝܙܟܐ
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Persian *𐎴𐎡𐏀𐎣 (*n-i-z-k /naizaka-/), borrowed from Old Median *náyzakam, from Proto-Iranian *náyjakam, derived from *náyjam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *náyȷ́žʰam (“spear, sharp tip”).
Compare Middle Persian nyck' (nēzag), Persian نیزه (neyze), Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬉𐬰𐬀- (naēza-), and Arabic نَيْزَك (nayzak).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܵܐ • (nayzḵā) m sg (plural ܢܲܝ̈ܙܟ݂ܹܐ (nayzḵē))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܵܐ (nayzḵā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܝܼ (nayzḵī) |
ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܲܢ (nayzḵan) | ||
construct | ܢܲܝܙܲܟ݂ (nayzaḵ) |
2nd person | ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (nayzḵūḵ) |
ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (nayzḵāḵ) |
ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (nayzḵāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܵܐ (nayzḵā) |
3rd person | ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܹܗ (nayzḵēh) |
ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܵܗ̇ (nayzḵāh) |
ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܗܘܿܢ (nayzḵhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܝܼ̈ (nayzḵī) |
ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܲܢ̈ (nayzḵan) | ||
construct | ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܲܝ̈ (nayzḵay) |
2nd person | ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (nayzḵūḵ) |
ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (nayzḵāḵ) |
ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (nayzḵāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ (nayzḵē) |
3rd person | ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (nayzḵūh) |
ܢܲܝܙܟ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (nayzḵōh) |
ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (nayzḵhōn) |
Derived terms
[edit]- ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܘܿܢܵܐ (nayzḵōnā)
- ܢܲܝܙܟ݂ܵܢܵܐ (nayzḵānā)
Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Persian *𐎴𐎡𐏀𐎣 (*n-i-z-k /naizaka-/), borrowed from Old Median *náyzakam, from Proto-Iranian *náyjakam, derived from *náyjam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *náyȷ́žʰam (“spear, sharp tip”).
Compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (nyck' /nēzag/), Persian نیزه (neyze, nêza), Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬉𐬰𐬀- (naēza-), and Arabic نَيْزَك (nayzak).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܢܝܙܟܐ • (nayzəḵā) m (plural ܢܝܙܟܐ (nayzəḵē))
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܢܝܙܟܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܢܝܙܟ | ܢܝܙܟܝܢ |
construct | ܢܝܙܟ | ܢܝܙܟܝ |
emphatic | ܢܝܙܟܐ | ܢܝܙܟܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܢܝܙܟܝ | ܢܝܙܟܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܢܝܙܟܟ | ܢܝܙܟܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܢܝܙܟܟܝ | ܢܝܙܟܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܢܝܙܟܗ | ܢܝܙܟܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܢܝܙܟܗ | ܢܝܙܟܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܢܝܙܟܢ | ܢܝܙܟܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܢܝܙܟܟܘܢ | ܢܝܙܟܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܢܝܙܟܟܝܢ | ܢܝܙܟܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܢܝܙܟܗܘܢ | ܢܝܙܟܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܢܝܙܟܗܝܢ | ܢܝܙܟܝܗܝܢ |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “nyzk”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 203b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 338a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 914a
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Iranian languages
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Old Persian
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Old Persian
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Old Median
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- aii:Astronomy
- aii:Weapons
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Iranian languages
- Classical Syriac terms borrowed from Old Persian
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Old Persian
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Old Median
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns
- syc:Astronomy
- syc:Weapons