ܥܘܩܣܐ
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Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From the root ܥ-ܩ-ܣ (ʿ-q-s), originally ܥ-ܩ-ܨ (ʿ-q-ṣ), related to being stung. Compare Arabic عَقْص (ʕaqṣ) and Hebrew עֹקֶץ (ʿṓqeṣ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܥܘܩܣܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܘܩܣܐ)
- sting, prick
- (animal anatomy) stinger
- goad, stake
- (figuratively) difficulty
Inflection
[edit]Irregular absolute and construct singular with a varying Waw.
declension of ܥܘܩܣܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܥܩܘܣ | ܥܘܩܣܝܢ |
construct | ܥܩܘܣ | ܥܘܩܣܝ |
emphatic | ܥܘܩܣܐ | ܥܘܩܣܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܘܩܣܝ | ܥܘܩܣܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܘܩܣܟ | ܥܘܩܣܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܘܩܣܟܝ | ܥܘܩܣܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܘܩܣܗ | ܥܘܩܣܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܘܩܣܗ | ܥܘܩܣܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܘܩܣܢ | ܥܘܩܣܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܘܩܣܟܘܢ | ܥܘܩܣܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܘܩܣܟܝܢ | ܥܘܩܣܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܘܩܣܗܘܢ | ܥܘܩܣܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܘܩܣܗܝܢ | ܥܘܩܣܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
[edit]From the root ܥ-ܩ-ܣ (ʿ-q-s), originally ܥ-ܩ-ܨ (ʿ-q-ṣ), related to being stung.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܥܘܩܣܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܘܩܣܐ)
- stinging, goading
- extracting a sting
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܥܘܩܣܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܥܘܩܣ | ܥܘܩܣܝܢ |
construct | ܥܘܩܣ | ܥܘܩܣܝ |
emphatic | ܥܘܩܣܐ | ܥܘܩܣܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܘܩܣܝ | ܥܘܩܣܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܘܩܣܟ | ܥܘܩܣܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܘܩܣܟܝ | ܥܘܩܣܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܘܩܣܗ | ܥܘܩܣܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܘܩܣܗ | ܥܘܩܣܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܘܩܣܢ | ܥܘܩܣܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܘܩܣܟܘܢ | ܥܘܩܣܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܘܩܣܟܝܢ | ܥܘܩܣܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܘܩܣܗܘܢ | ܥܘܩܣܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܘܩܣܗܝܢ | ܥܘܩܣܝܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “ˁwqsˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “ˁwqs”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 248b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 407a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1085b