आक्रमण

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आक्रमण (ākramaṇa).

Pronunciation

• (Delhi) IPA^(key): /ɑːk.ɾə.məɳ/, [äːk.ɾɐ.mɐ̃ɳ]

Noun

आक्रमण • (ākramaṇ) m (Urdu spelling آکرمن)

1. attack, assault

   Synonyms: प्रहार (prahār), वार (vār), हमला (hamlā), धावा (dhāvā), चढ़ाई (caṛhāī)

   गाँववाले आक्रमण से सुरक्षित थे।

   gā̃vvāle ākramaṇ se surakṣit the.

   The villagers were safe from attack.

   सेना ने क़िले पर आक्रमण करके उसे जीत लिया।

   senā ne qile par ākramaṇ karke use jīt liyā.

   The army launched an attack on the fort and conquered it.

Declension

Declension of आक्रमण (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	आक्रमण ākramaṇ	आक्रमण ākramaṇ
oblique	आक्रमण ākramaṇ	आक्रमणों ākramaṇõ
vocative	आक्रमण ākramaṇ	आक्रमणो ākramaṇo

Derived terms

• आक्रमणकारक (ākramaṇkārak)
• आक्रमणकारी (ākramaṇkārī)

Related terms

• आक्रामक (ākrāmak)

Further reading

• Bahri, Hardev (1989) “आक्रमण”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit आक्रमण (ākramaṇa).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ak.ɾə.məɳ/

Noun

आक्रमण • (ākramaṇ) n

1. attack, incursion, invasion, charge

   Synonyms: हल्ला (hallā), चढाई (caḍhāī)

Declension

Declension of आक्रमण (neut cons-stem)
direct singular	आक्रमण ākramaṇ
direct plural	आक्रमणे, आक्रमणं ākramṇe, ākramṇa
	singular एकवचन		plural अनेकवचन
nominative प्रथमा	आक्रमण ākramaṇ		आक्रमणे, आक्रमणं ākramṇe, ākramṇa
oblique सामान्यरूप	आक्रमणा ākramṇā		आक्रमणां- ākramṇān-
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी	आक्रमणाला ākramṇālā		आक्रमणांना ākramṇānnā
ergative	आक्रमणाने, आक्रमणानं ākramṇāne, ākramṇāna		आक्रमणांनी ākramṇānnī
instrumental	आक्रमणाशी ākramṇāśī		आक्रमणांशी ākramṇānśī
locative सप्तमी	आक्रमणात ākramṇāt		आक्रमणांत ākramṇāt
vocative संबोधन	आक्रमणा ākramṇā		आक्रमणांनो ākramṇānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.

Genitive declension of आक्रमण (neut cons-stem)
	masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म		feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		oblique सामान्यरूप
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular* एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता	आक्रमणाचा ākramṇāċā	आक्रमणाचे ākramṇāċe	आक्रमणाची ākramṇācī	आक्रमणाच्या ākramṇācā	आक्रमणाचे, आक्रमणाचं ākramṇāċe, ākramṇāċa	आक्रमणाची ākramṇācī	आक्रमणाच्या ākramṇācā
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता	आक्रमणांचा ākramṇānċā	आक्रमणांचे ākramṇānċe	आक्रमणांची ākramṇāñcī	आक्रमणांच्या ākramṇāncā	आक्रमणांचे, आक्रमणांचं ākramṇānċe, ākramṇānċa	आक्रमणांची ākramṇāñcī	आक्रमणांच्या ākramṇāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

• Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “आक्रमण”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies