गन्ध
See also: गन्धि
Hindi
Noun
गन्ध • (gandh) f
- Alternative spelling of गंध (gandh)
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
Noun
गन्ध m
- Devanagari script form of gandha (“smell”)
Declension
Declension table of "गन्ध" (masculine)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | गन्धो (gandho) | गन्धा (gandhā) |
Accusative (second) | गन्धं (gandhaṃ) | गन्धे (gandhe) |
Instrumental (third) | गन्धेन (gandhena) | गन्धेहि (gandhehi) or गन्धेभि (gandhebhi) |
Dative (fourth) | गन्धस्स (gandhassa) or गन्धाय (gandhāya) or गन्धत्थं (gandhatthaṃ) | गन्धानं (gandhānaṃ) |
Ablative (fifth) | गन्धस्मा (gandhasmā) or गन्धम्हा (gandhamhā) or गन्धा (gandhā) | गन्धेहि (gandhehi) or गन्धेभि (gandhebhi) |
Genitive (sixth) | गन्धस्स (gandhassa) | गन्धानं (gandhānaṃ) |
Locative (seventh) | गन्धस्मिं (gandhasmiṃ) or गन्धम्हि (gandhamhi) or गन्धे (gandhe) | गन्धेसु (gandhesu) |
Vocative (calling) | गन्ध (gandha) | गन्धा (gandhā) |
Sanskrit
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *g(ʰ)andʰ- (“to smell”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬌𐬧𐬙𐬌 (gaiṇti, “stench”), 𐬛𐬎𐬲𐬔𐬀𐬌𐬧𐬙𐬌 (dužgaiṇti, “smelling badly”), Sogdian γnt (“stench”), Persian گند (gand, “stench”).
Pronunciation
Noun
गन्ध • (gandhá) stem, m
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of गन्ध (gandhá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | गन्धः gandháḥ |
गन्धौ / गन्धा¹ gandhaú / gandhā́¹ |
गन्धाः / गन्धासः¹ gandhā́ḥ / gandhā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | गन्ध gándha |
गन्धौ / गन्धा¹ gándhau / gándhā¹ |
गन्धाः / गन्धासः¹ gándhāḥ / gándhāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | गन्धम् gandhám |
गन्धौ / गन्धा¹ gandhaú / gandhā́¹ |
गन्धान् gandhā́n |
Instrumental | गन्धेन gandhéna |
गन्धाभ्याम् gandhā́bhyām |
गन्धैः / गन्धेभिः¹ gandhaíḥ / gandhébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | गन्धाय gandhā́ya |
गन्धाभ्याम् gandhā́bhyām |
गन्धेभ्यः gandhébhyaḥ |
Ablative | गन्धात् gandhā́t |
गन्धाभ्याम् gandhā́bhyām |
गन्धेभ्यः gandhébhyaḥ |
Genitive | गन्धस्य gandhásya |
गन्धयोः gandháyoḥ |
गन्धानाम् gandhā́nām |
Locative | गन्धे gandhé |
गन्धयोः gandháyoḥ |
गन्धेषु gandhéṣu |
Notes |
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Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Cappeller, Carl 1891: A Sanskrit-English dictionary, Straßburg.
- Monier-Williams, Monier 1899: Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Oxford.
Categories:
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi feminine nouns
- Pali lemmas
- Pali nouns
- Pali nouns in Devanagari script
- Pali masculine nouns
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns
- sa:Smell