घृण

See also: घृणा and घृण्

Sanskrit

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Alternative forms

• Alternative scripts

  • ঘৃণ (Assamese script)
  • ᬖᬺᬡ (Balinese script)
  • ঘৃণ (Bengali script)
  • 𑰑𑰴𑰜 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀖𑀾𑀡 (Brahmi script)
  • ဃၖဏ (Burmese script)
  • ઘૃણ (Gujarati script)
  • ਘ੍ਰਣ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌘𑍃𑌣 (Grantha script)
  • ꦓꦽꦟ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂐𑃂𑂝 (Kaithi script)
  • ಘೃಣ (Kannada script)
  • ឃ្ឫណ (Khmer script)
  • ຆ຺ຣິຓ (Lao script)
  • ഘൃണ (Malayalam script)
  • ᢚᡵᡳᢏᠠ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘑𑘵𑘜 (Modi script)
  • ᠺᠾᠷᠢᢏᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑦱𑧖𑦼 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐑𑐺𑐞 (Newa script)
  • ଘୃଣ (Odia script)
  • ꢕꢺꢠ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆔𑆸𑆟 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖑𑖴𑖜 (Siddham script)
  • ඝෘණ (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑩟𑩙𑩪 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚍𑚘 (Takri script)
  • க்⁴ரிண (Tamil script)
  • ఘృణ (Telugu script)
  • ฆฺฤณ (Thai script)
  • གྷྲྀ་ཎ (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒒𑒵𑒝 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨎𑨼𑨉𑨘 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *gʰr̥nás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥nás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰr̥-nó-s, from *gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɡʱr̩.ɳɐ́/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈɡʱr̩.ɳɐ/

Noun

घृण • (ghṛṇá) stem, m

1. heat, ardour, sunshine

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of घृण (ghṛṇá)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	घृणः ghṛṇáḥ	घृणौ / घृणा¹ ghṛṇaú / ghṛṇā́¹	घृणाः / घृणासः¹ ghṛṇā́ḥ / ghṛṇā́saḥ¹
Vocative	घृण ghṛ́ṇa	घृणौ / घृणा¹ ghṛ́ṇau / ghṛ́ṇā¹	घृणाः / घृणासः¹ ghṛ́ṇāḥ / ghṛ́ṇāsaḥ¹
Accusative	घृणम् ghṛṇám	घृणौ / घृणा¹ ghṛṇaú / ghṛṇā́¹	घृणान् ghṛṇā́n
Instrumental	घृणेन ghṛṇéna	घृणाभ्याम् ghṛṇā́bhyām	घृणैः / घृणेभिः¹ ghṛṇaíḥ / ghṛṇébhiḥ¹
Dative	घृणाय ghṛṇā́ya	घृणाभ्याम् ghṛṇā́bhyām	घृणेभ्यः ghṛṇébhyaḥ
Ablative	घृणात् ghṛṇā́t	घृणाभ्याम् ghṛṇā́bhyām	घृणेभ्यः ghṛṇébhyaḥ
Genitive	घृणस्य ghṛṇásya	घृणयोः ghṛṇáyoḥ	घृणानाम् ghṛṇā́nām
Locative	घृणे ghṛṇé	घृणयोः ghṛṇáyoḥ	घृणेषु ghṛṇéṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Derived terms

• घृणा (ghṛṇā)
• घृणाचक्षुस् (ghṛṇācakṣus)
• घृणार्चिस् (ghṛṇārcis)
• घृणालु (ghṛṇālu)
• घृणावत् (ghṛṇāvat)
• घृणावत् (ghṛṇāvat)
• घृणावास (ghṛṇāvāsa)
• घृणि (ghṛṇi)
• घृणित (ghṛṇita)
• घृणित्व (ghṛṇitva)
• घृणिन् (ghṛṇin)
• घृणीवत् (ghṛṇīvat)

 

Descendants

• Ashokan Prakrit:
  • • Assamese: ঘিণ (ghin)
    • Sylheti: ꠊꠤꠘ (gíno)

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “घृण”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 379/1.