चमड़ा
Appearance
See also: चमड़ी
Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Derived from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫 (camma) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀓- (-ka-),[1] from Sanskrit चर्मन् (cárman), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čárma, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kérmn̥ (“skin, hide, pelt”). Cognate with Bundeli चामरो (cāmro). Doublet of चर्म (carm) and चाम (cām), see there for more.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /t͡ʃəm.ɽɑː/, [t͡ʃɐ̃m.ɽäː]
Noun
[edit]चमड़ा • (camṛā) m (female equivalent चमड़ी, Urdu spelling چمڑا)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | चमड़ा camṛā |
चमड़े camṛe |
| oblique | चमड़े camṛe |
चमड़ों camṛõ |
| vocative | चमड़े camṛe |
चमड़ो camṛo |
References
[edit]- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “cárman”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Further reading
[edit]- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “camṛā”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Categories:
- Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀟-
- Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Hindi doublets
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi nouns with other-gender equivalents
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi masculine ā-stem nouns