शार्दूल
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Sanskrit[edit]
Alternative scripts[edit]
Alternative scripts
- শাৰ্দূল (Assamese script)
- ᬰᬵᬃᬤᬹᬮ (Balinese script)
- শার্দূল (Bengali script)
- 𑰫𑰯𑰨𑰿𑰟𑰳𑰩 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀰𑀸𑀭𑁆𑀤𑀽𑀮 (Brahmi script)
- ၐာရ်္ဒူလ (Burmese script)
- શાર્દૂલ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ਼ਾਰ੍ਦੂਲ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌶𑌾𑌰𑍍𑌦𑍂𑌲 (Grantha script)
- ꦯꦴꦂꦢꦹꦭ (Javanese script)
- 𑂬𑂰𑂩𑂹𑂠𑂴𑂪 (Kaithi script)
- ಶಾರ್ದೂಲ (Kannada script)
- ឝាទ៌ូល (Khmer script)
- ຨາຣ຺ທູລ (Lao script)
- ശാര്ദൂല (Malayalam script)
- ᡧᠠ᠊ᠠᡵᡩᡠᡠᠯᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘫𑘰𑘨𑘿𑘟𑘴𑘩 (Modi script)
- ᠱᠠᢗᠷᢑᠤᠤᠯᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧋𑧑𑧈𑧠𑦿𑧕𑧉 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐱𑐵𑐬𑑂𑐡𑐹𑐮 (Newa script)
- ଶାର୍ଦୂଲ (Odia script)
- ꢯꢵꢬ꣄ꢣꢹꢭ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆯𑆳𑆫𑇀𑆢𑆷𑆬 (Sharada script)
- 𑖫𑖯𑖨𑖿𑖟𑖳𑖩 (Siddham script)
- ශාර්දූල (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩿𑩛𑩼 𑪙𑩭𑩒𑩛𑩽 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚧𑚭𑚤𑚶𑚛𑚱𑚥 (Takri script)
- ஶார்தூ³ல (Tamil script)
- శార్దూల (Telugu script)
- ศารฺทูล (Thai script)
- ཤཱ་རྡཱུ་ལ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒬𑒰𑒩𑓂𑒠𑒴𑒪 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨮𑨊𑨫𑩇𑨛𑨃𑨊𑨬 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology[edit]
The origin is unknown.[1] Perhaps from Proto-Indo-Iranian *cārduš, a variant of cárguš “predatory animal”, possibly through an Iranian intermediary.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
शार्दूल • (śārdūlá) stem, m
- tiger
- lion
- panther
- leopard
- Plumbago zeylanica
- excellence
- an eminent person
Declension[edit]
| Masculine a-stem declension of शार्दूल (śārdūlá) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | शार्दूलः śārdūláḥ |
शार्दूलौ / शार्दूला¹ śārdūlaú / śārdūlā́¹ |
शार्दूलाः / शार्दूलासः¹ śārdūlā́ḥ / śārdūlā́saḥ¹ |
| Vocative | शार्दूल śā́rdūla |
शार्दूलौ / शार्दूला¹ śā́rdūlau / śā́rdūlā¹ |
शार्दूलाः / शार्दूलासः¹ śā́rdūlāḥ / śā́rdūlāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | शार्दूलम् śārdūlám |
शार्दूलौ / शार्दूला¹ śārdūlaú / śārdūlā́¹ |
शार्दूलान् śārdūlā́n |
| Instrumental | शार्दूलेन śārdūléna |
शार्दूलाभ्याम् śārdūlā́bhyām |
शार्दूलैः / शार्दूलेभिः¹ śārdūlaíḥ / śārdūlébhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | शार्दूलाय śārdūlā́ya |
शार्दूलाभ्याम् śārdūlā́bhyām |
शार्दूलेभ्यः śārdūlébhyaḥ |
| Ablative | शार्दूलात् śārdūlā́t |
शार्दूलाभ्याम् śārdūlā́bhyām |
शार्दूलेभ्यः śārdūlébhyaḥ |
| Genitive | शार्दूलस्य śārdūlásya |
शार्दूलयोः śārdūláyoḥ |
शार्दूलानाम् śārdūlā́nām |
| Locative | शार्दूले śārdūlé |
शार्दूलयोः śārdūláyoḥ |
शार्दूलेषु śārdūléṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Related terms[edit]
- शार्दूली (śārdūlī) (feminine)
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Monier Williams (1899) “शार्दूल”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1067, column 1.