গুণা
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Bengali
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian گناه (gunāh), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (wnʾs /wināh/), 𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫀𐫍 (wynʾh /wināh/, “sin, crime”), ultimately from the Proto-Iranian preverb *vi- and the root *nas- (“to disappear; to perish”), from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, to disappear”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]গুণা • (guṇa)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of গুণা | |||
nominative | গুণা guṇa | ||
---|---|---|---|
objective | গুণা / গুণাকে guṇa (semantically general or indefinite) / guṇake (semantically definite) | ||
genitive | গুণার guṇar | ||
locative | গুণাতে / গুণায় guṇate / guṇaẏ | ||
Indefinite forms | |||
nominative | গুণা guṇa | ||
objective | গুণা / গুণাকে guṇa (semantically general or indefinite) / guṇake (semantically definite) | ||
genitive | গুণার guṇar | ||
locative | গুণাতে / গুণায় guṇate / guṇaẏ | ||
Definite forms | |||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | গুণাটি , গুণাটা guṇaṭi, guṇaṭa |
গুণাগুলি, গুণাগুলা, গুণাগুলো guṇaguli, guṇagula, guṇagulō | |
objective | গুণাটি, গুণাটা guṇaṭi, guṇaṭa |
গুণাগুলি, গুণাগুলা, গুণাগুলো guṇaguli, guṇagula, guṇagulō | |
genitive | গুণাটির, গুণাটার guṇaṭir, guṇaṭar |
গুণাগুলির, গুণাগুলার, গুণাগুলোর guṇagulir, guṇagular, guṇagulōr | |
locative | গুণাটিতে, গুণাটাতে, গুণাটায় guṇaṭite, guṇaṭate, guṇaṭaẏ |
গুণাগুলিতে, গুণাগুলাতে, গুণাগুলায়, গুণাগুলোতে guṇagulite, guṇagulate, guṇagulaẏ, guṇagulōte | |
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). |
References
[edit]- Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “গুণা”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
Categories:
- Bengali terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Bengali terms derived from Classical Persian
- Bengali terms derived from Middle Persian
- Bengali terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bengali lemmas
- Bengali nouns
- Bengali archaic forms
- Bengali terms with usage examples