ფქვილი

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Georgian

ფქვილი

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old Georgian ფქვილი (pkvili), from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Georgian-Zan *pkw-il-, from the (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Kartvelian root *pek-, *pk-. Equivalent of past participle of ფქვა (pkva), hence the -il- suffix; ultimately from the same source as Svan ფექ (pek). Cognate with Mingrelian ქვირი (kviri) and Laz ქუერი (kueri).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pʰkʰvili/, [pʰkʰʷili]
  • Hyphenation: ფქვი‧ლი

Noun

ფქვილი (pkvili) (uncountable)

  1. flour

Inflection

.Georgian.inflection-table tr:hover
{
	background-color:#EBEBEB;
}

Derived terms


Old Georgian

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Georgian-Zan *pkw-il-, from suffixing the (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Kartvelian *pek-, *pk- (to grind), whence also Svan ფექ (pek).

Noun

ფქვილი (pkvili)

  1. flour
  2. millstone

Descendants

  • Georgian: ფქვილი (pkvili)

References

  • Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, page 208
  • Abulaʒe, Ilia (1973) “ფქვილი”, in Ʒveli kartuli enis leksiḳoni (masalebi) [Dictionary of Old Georgian (Materials)]‎[1] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Metsniereba, page 449
  • Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 434
  • Penrixi (Fähnrich), Hainc, Sarǯvelaʒe, Zurab (2000) Kartvelur enata eṭimologiuri leksiḳoni [Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages] (in Georgian), 2nd edition, Tbilisi: Tbilisi Sulkhan-Saba Orbeliani State University Press, page 465
  • Starostin, S. A. (2005) “*pek- / pk-”, in Kartvelian etymological database compiled on the basis of G. Klimov's and Fähnrich-Sarjveladze's etymological dictionaries of Kartvelian languages