ἀναρχία
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See also: αναρχία
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ἄναρχος (ánarkhos, “without leader”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, abstract noun suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.nar.kʰí.aː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.narˈkʰi.a/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.narˈçi.a/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.narˈçi.a/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.narˈçi.a/
Noun
[edit]ᾰ̓νᾰρχῐ́ᾱ • (ănărkhĭ́ā) f (genitive ᾰ̓νᾰρχῐ́ᾱς); first declension
- lack of a leader
- lawlessness, anarchy
Inflection
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ ᾰ̓νᾰρχῐ́ᾱ hē ănărkhĭ́ā |
τὼ ᾰ̓νᾰρχῐ́ᾱ tṑ ănărkhĭ́ā |
αἱ ᾰ̓νᾰρχῐ́αι hai ănărkhĭ́ai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς ᾰ̓νᾰρχῐ́ᾱς tês ănărkhĭ́ās |
τοῖν ᾰ̓νᾰρχῐ́αιν toîn ănărkhĭ́ain |
τῶν ᾰ̓νᾰρχῐῶν tôn ănărkhĭôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ ᾰ̓νᾰρχῐ́ᾳ têi ănărkhĭ́āi |
τοῖν ᾰ̓νᾰρχῐ́αιν toîn ănărkhĭ́ain |
ταῖς ᾰ̓νᾰρχῐ́αις taîs ănărkhĭ́ais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν ᾰ̓νᾰρχῐ́ᾱν tḕn ănărkhĭ́ān |
τὼ ᾰ̓νᾰρχῐ́ᾱ tṑ ănărkhĭ́ā |
τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓νᾰρχῐ́ᾱς tā̀s ănărkhĭ́ās | ||||||||||
Vocative | ᾰ̓νᾰρχῐ́ᾱ ănărkhĭ́ā |
ᾰ̓νᾰρχῐ́ᾱ ănărkhĭ́ā |
ᾰ̓νᾰρχῐ́αι ănărkhĭ́ai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “ἀναρχία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἀναρχία”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἀναρχία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀναρχία in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- anarchy idem, page 28.
- lawlessness idem, page 480.
- licence idem, page 488.
- licentiousness idem, page 489.
- misrule idem, page 535.
- profligacy idem, page 653.
- unruliness idem, page 930.
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία
- Ancient Greek 4-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek first-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension