ἐπιδινέω
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ἐπι- (epi-) + δῑνέω (dīnéō, “to whirl around”), from δῑ́νη (dī́nē, “whirlpool, eddy”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /e.pi.diː.né.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /e.pi.diˈne.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /e.pi.ðiˈne.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /e.pi.ðiˈne.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /e.pi.ðiˈne.o/
Verb
[edit]ἐπῐδῑνέω • (epidīnéō)
- to whirl or swing round before throwing
- (middle voice) to turn over in one's mind, revolve
- (passive voice) to wheel about (as birds in the air)
Conjugation
[edit] Present: ἐπῐδῑνέω, ἐπῐδῑνέομαι (Uncontracted)
Imperfect: ἐπεδῑ́νεον, ἐπεδῑνεόμην (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπεδῑ́νεον | ἐπεδῑ́νεες | ἐπεδῑ́νεε(ν) | ἐπεδῑνέετον | ἐπεδῑνεέτην | ἐπεδῑνέομεν | ἐπεδῑνέετε | ἐπεδῑ́νεον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπεδῑνεόμην | ἐπεδῑνέου | ἐπεδῑνέετο | ἐπεδῑνέεσθον | ἐπεδῑνεέσθην | ἐπεδῑνεόμεθᾰ | ἐπεδῑνέεσθε | ἐπεδῑνέοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπεδῑ́νουν | ἐπεδῑ́νεις | ἐπεδῑ́νει | ἐπεδῑνεῖτον | ἐπεδῑνείτην | ἐπεδῑνοῦμεν | ἐπεδῑνεῖτε | ἐπεδῑ́νουν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπεδῑνούμην | ἐπεδῑνοῦ | ἐπεδῑνεῖτο | ἐπεδῑνεῖσθον | ἐπεδῑνείσθην | ἐπεδῑνούμεθᾰ | ἐπεδῑνεῖσθε | ἐπεδῑνοῦντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Perfect: ἐπῐδεδῑ́νηκᾰ, ἐπῐδεδῑ́νημαι
Pluperfect: ἐπεδεδῑνήκειν, ἐπεδεδῑνήμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπεδεδῑνήκειν, ἐπεδεδῑνήκη |
ἐπεδεδῑνήκεις, ἐπεδεδῑνήκης |
ἐπεδεδῑνήκει(ν) | ἐπεδεδῑνήκετον | ἐπεδεδῑνηκέτην | ἐπεδεδῑνήκεμεν | ἐπεδεδῑνήκετε | ἐπεδεδῑνήκεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπεδεδῑνήμην | ἐπεδεδῑ́νησο | ἐπεδεδῑ́νητο | ἐπεδεδῑ́νησθον | ἐπεδεδῑνήσθην | ἐπεδεδῑνήμεθᾰ | ἐπεδεδῑ́νησθε | ἐπεδεδῑ́νηντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Further reading
[edit]- “ἐπιδινέω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἐπιδινέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἐπιδινέω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ἐπιδινέω”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
- “ἐπιδινέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press