年三十

Chinese

		year	thirty; 30
simp. and trad. (年三十)		年	三十

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): niánsānshí

  (Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄙㄢ ㄕˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): nin⁴ saam¹ sap⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngièn-sâm-sṳ̍p / ngiàn-sâm-sṳ̍p

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: niánsānshí
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄙㄢ ㄕˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: niánsanshíh
    • Wade–Giles: nien²-san¹-shih²
    • Yale: nyán-sān-shŕ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: niansanshyr
    • Palladius: няньсаньши (njanʹsanʹši)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ni̯ɛn³⁵ sän⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (年三十兒／年三十儿)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: niánsānshír
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄙㄢ ㄕˊㄦ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: niánsanshíhr
    • Wade–Giles: nien²-san¹-shih²-ʼrh
    • Yale: nyán-sān-shír
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: niansansherl
    • Palladius: няньсаньшир (njanʹsanʹšir)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ni̯ɛn³⁵ sän⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩ɻ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: nin⁴ saam¹ sap⁶
    • Yale: nìhn sāam sahp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: nin⁴ saam¹ sap⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: nin⁴ sam¹ seb⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /niːn²¹ saːm⁵⁵ sɐp̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngièn-sâm-sṳ̍p
    • Hakka Romanization System: ngien^ˇ sam^ˊ siib
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ngian² sam¹ sib⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯en¹¹ sam²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨp̚⁵/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiàn-sâm-sṳ̍p
    • Hakka Romanization System: ngian^ˇ sam^ˊ siib
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ngian² sam¹ sib⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯an¹¹ sam²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨp̚⁵/

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 年三十

1. (colloquial) Chinese New Year's Eve

Synonyms

• 除夕 (chúxī)
• 大年夜 (dàniányè)
• 大年三十 (dànián sānshí)
• 三十兒／三十儿 (sānshír)
• (Hakka) 三十暗晡
• (Min Nan) 二九暝, 年兜日, 二九暗, 二九下昏, 二九三十, 過年暝／过年暝

(deprecated template usage)