洎今

Chinese

		to reach; when	today; modern; present today; modern; present; current; this; now
trad. (洎今)		洎	今
simp. #(洎今)		洎	今

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jìjīn

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄣ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gei³ gam¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kì-kim

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jìjīn
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jìjin
    • Wade–Giles: chi⁴-chin¹
    • Yale: jì-jīn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihjin
    • Palladius: цзицзинь (cziczinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gei³ gam¹
    • Yale: gei gām
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gei³ gam¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: géi³ gem¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kei̯³³ kɐm⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kì-kim
    • Tâi-lô: kì-kim
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kie'kym
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ki²¹⁻⁵³ kim⁴⁴/

Adverb

洎今

1. (literary) up to now; so far; to date; to this day

Synonyms

• 到今 (Hokkien, Teochew)
• 於今／于今 (yújīn)
• 暨今 (jìjīn) (literary)
• 至今 (zhìjīn)