秘書
Chinese
secret | book; letter | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (秘書/祕書) | 秘/祕 | 書 | |
simp. (秘书) | 秘 | 书 | |
alternative forms | 祕书 nonstd simp |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄧˋ ㄕㄨ → ㄇㄧˋ ˙ㄕㄨ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: mìshů
- Wade–Giles: mi4-shu5
- Yale: mì-shu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mih.shu
- Palladius: мишу (mišu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mi⁵¹ ʂu⁵⁵/ → /mi⁵¹ ʂu¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 密書/密书
秘書/秘书
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: bei3 syu1
- Yale: bei syū
- Cantonese Pinyin: bei3 sy1
- Guangdong Romanization: béi3 xu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pei̯³³ syː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pi-sû
- Hakka Romanization System: bi su´
- Hagfa Pinyim: bi4 su1
- Sinological IPA: /pi⁵⁵ su²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pì-sir
- Tâi-lô: pì-sir
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɯ³³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pì-su
- Tâi-lô: pì-su
- Phofsit Daibuun: piesw
- IPA (Taipei): /pi¹¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /pi²¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pi²¹⁻⁴¹ su⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pì-si
- Tâi-lô: pì-si
- Phofsit Daibuun: piesy
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pi²¹⁻⁵³ si⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: bi3 ze1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pì tsṳ
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sɯ³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 秘書
- secretary (person who does clerical work)
Derived terms
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Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
秘 | 書 |
ひ Grade: 6 |
しょ Grade: 2 |
on’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
祕書 (kyūjitai) |
Noun
- secretary (person keeping records and handling clerical work)
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Mandarin words containing toneless variants
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Intermediate Mandarin
- zh:Occupations
- Japanese terms spelled with 秘 read as ひ
- Japanese terms spelled with 書 read as しょ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters