苛刻
Chinese
severe; exacting | quarter (hour); (a measure word); to carve quarter (hour); (a measure word); to carve; to engrave; to cut; oppressive | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (苛刻) | 苛 | 刻 | |
simp. #(苛刻) | 苛 | 刻 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ho1 hak1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kho͘-khiak / kho-khek
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄜ ㄎㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kekè
- Wade–Giles: kʻo1-kʻo4
- Yale: kē-kè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kekeh
- Palladius: кэкэ (kɛkɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɤ⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ho1 hak1
- Yale: hō hāk
- Cantonese Pinyin: ho1 hak7
- Guangdong Romanization: ho1 heg1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɔː⁵⁵ hɐk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kho͘-khiak
- Tâi-lô: khoo-khiak
- Phofsit Daibuun: qo'qiag
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔ³³ kʰiak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kho-khek
- Tâi-lô: kho-khik
- Phofsit Daibuun: qoi'qeg
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰo⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Adjective
(deprecated template usage) 苛刻