刻
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Contents
Translingual[edit]
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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Han character[edit]
刻 (radical 18, 刀+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 卜人中弓 (YOLN), four-corner 02800, composition ⿰亥刂)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 139, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1970
- Dae Jaweon: page 316, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 337, character 2
- Unihan data for U+523B
Chinese[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
刻 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin[edit]
| Characters in the same phonetic series (亥) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 該 | *kɯː |
| 垓 | *kɯː |
| 賅 | *kɯː |
| 陔 | *kɯː |
| 豥 | *kɯː, *ɡɯː |
| 荄 | *kɯː, *krɯː |
| 郂 | *kɯː |
| 姟 | *kɯː |
| 絯 | *kɯː, *ɡrɯːʔ |
| 晐 | *kɯː |
| 峐 | *kɯː |
| 侅 | *kɯː, *kʰɯː, *ɡɯːʔ, *ɡrɯːʔ |
| 胲 | *kɯː |
| 頦 | *kɯːʔ, *ɡɯː |
| 奒 | *kʰɯː |
| 輆 | *kʰɯːʔ |
| 欬 | *kʰɯːɡs, *qraːds |
| 硋 | *ŋɡɯːɡs |
| 閡 | *ŋɡɯːɡs |
| 咳 | *qʰɯː, *ɡɯː |
| 孩 | *ɡɯː |
| 亥 | *ɡɯːʔ |
| 劾 | *ɡɯːɡs, *kʰrɯːɡs, *ɡɯːɡ |
| 痎 | *krɯː |
| 烗 | *kʰrɯːɡs |
| 骸 | *ɡrɯː |
| 駭 | *ɡrɯːʔ |
| 刻 | *kʰɯːɡ |
| 餩 | *qɯːɡ |
| 核 | *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kʰɯːɡ): phonetic 亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ) + semantic 刀.
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
刻
- to carve; to cut a notch; to engrave
- to draw; to adorn
- to cut; to scratch
- to rigorously demand
- to restrict; to limit
- to damage; to prejudice
- to engrave on one's mind
- unkind; sarcastic; caustic
- urgent; pressing
- assiduous; diligent
- moment in time
- 此刻 ― cǐkè ― now [lit. this moment]
- A unit of time.
- (historical) 1/100 of one day; 14.4 minutes
- (modern) quarter of an hour; 15 minutes
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 刻
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Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
刻
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: こく (koku, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: こく (koku, Jōyō)
- Kun: きざむ (kizamu, 刻む, Jōyō); きざみ (kizami, 刻み); とき (toki, 刻)
Compounds[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
刻 • (gak) (hangeul 각, revised gak, McCune–Reischauer kak)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
刻 (khắc, gắt, khắt, khấc, lắc)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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