刻む

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Japanese

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Kanji in this term
きざ
Grade: 6
kun'yomi
See also 刻み

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「刻む
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
刻む ざむ [kìzámú]
Imperative (命令形) 刻め ざめ [kìzámé]
Key constructions
Passive 刻まれる ざまれる [kìzámárérú]
Causative 刻ませる ざませる [kìzámásérú]
Potential 刻める ざめる [kìzámérú]
Volitional 刻もう ざも [kìzámóꜜò]
Negative 刻まない ざまない [kìzámánáí]
Negative perfective 刻まなかった ざまなかった [kìzámánáꜜkàttà]
Formal 刻みます ざみま [kìzámímáꜜsù]
Perfective 刻んだ ざんだ [kìzáńdá]
Conjunctive 刻んで ざんで [kìzáńdé]
Hypothetical conditional 刻めば ざめ [kìzáméꜜbà]

Verb

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(きざ) (kizamutransitive godan (stem (きざ) (kizami), past (きざ)んだ (kizanda))

  1. to chop, mince[2]
  2. to carve, to cut[2]
  3. to tick away, to keep time[2]

Conjugation

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References

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  1. ^ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, Nationwide Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Taishukan's Genius Japanese-English Dictionary, Tōkyō: Taishukan, 1998.