退縮
See also: 退缩
Chinese
retreat; to decline; to move back retreat; to decline; to move back; to withdraw |
to withdraw; to pull back; to contract to withdraw; to pull back; to contract; to shrink; to reduce | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (退縮) | 退 | 縮 | |
simp. (退缩) | 退 | 缩 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): teoi3 suk1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thui-suk
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thèr-sok / thòe-sok / thòe-siok
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄟˋ ㄙㄨㄛ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tuèisuo
- Wade–Giles: tʻui4-so1
- Yale: twèi-swō
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tueysuo
- Palladius: туйсо (tujso)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ su̯ɔ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: teoi3 suk1
- Yale: teui sūk
- Cantonese Pinyin: toey3 suk7
- Guangdong Romanization: têu3 sug1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɵy̯³³ sʊk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thui-suk
- Hakka Romanization System: tui sugˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tui4 sug5
- Sinological IPA: /tʰu̯i⁵⁵ suk̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thèr-sok
- Tâi-lô: thèr-sok
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰə⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔk̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thòe-sok
- Tâi-lô: thuè-sok
- Phofsit Daibuun: toeasog
- IPA (Xiamen): /tʰue²¹⁻⁵³ sɔk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thòe-siok
- Tâi-lô: thuè-siok
- Phofsit Daibuun: toeasiog
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰue²¹⁻⁵³ siɔk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Verb
退縮