과자

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Korean

Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 菓子 (sweet, confection; candy; pastry, cake, cookie)

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈkwa̠(ː)d͡ʑa̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gwaja
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gwaja
McCune–Reischauer?kwaja
Yale Romanization?kwāca

Noun

과자 (gwaja) (hanja 菓子/果子)

  1. sweet; confection
  2. candy
  3. pastry; cake; cookie; cracker

Synonyms

  • 까까 (kkakka) (childish term)
  • 케익 (keik) (loanword)
  • 과자 (gwaja) (loanword)