벌주다
Korean
Etymology
From 벌 (罰, beol, “punishment”) + 주다 (juda, “to give”)
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pʌ̹ʎd͡ʑuda̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [벌주다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | beoljuda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | beoljuda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | pŏljuda |
| Yale Romanization? | pelcwuta |
Verb
벌주다 • (beoljuda) (infinitive 벌주어 or 벌줘, sequential 벌주니)
- to punish
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 벌주다 (beoljuda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 벌준다 beoljunda |
벌주어 beoljueo |
벌주어요, 벌줘요 beoljueoyo, beoljwoyo |
벌줍니다 beoljumnida |
| Past | 벌주었다 beoljueotda |
벌주었어 beoljueosseo |
벌주었어요 beoljueosseoyo |
벌주었습니다 beoljueotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 벌주느냐 beoljuneunya |
벌주어 beoljueo |
벌주어요, 벌줘요 beoljueoyo, beoljwoyo |
벌줍니까 beoljumnikka |
| Past | 벌주었느냐 beoljueonneunya |
벌주었어 beoljueosseo |
벌주었어요 beoljueosseoyo |
벌주었습니까 beoljueotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 벌주자 beoljuja |
벌주어 beoljueo |
벌주어요, 벌줘요 beoljueoyo, beoljwoyo |
벌주십시다 beoljusipsida | |
| Imperative | 벌주어라, 벌줘라 beoljueora, beoljwora |
벌주어 beoljueo |
벌주어요, 벌줘요 beoljueoyo, beoljwoyo |
벌줍시오 beoljupsio | |
| Assertive | 벌주겠다 beoljugetda |
벌주겠어 beoljugesseo |
벌주겠어요 beoljugesseoyo |
벌주겠습니다 beoljugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 벌주어 beoljueo |
벌주어서, 벌줘서 beoljueoseo, beoljwoseo |
벌주니 beoljuni |
벌주니까 beoljunikka | |
| Contrast | 벌주지만 beoljujiman |
벌주는데 beoljuneunde |
벌주더니 beoljudeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 벌주고 beoljugo |
||||
| Condition | 벌주면 beoljumyeon |
벌주어야, 벌줘야 beoljueoya, beoljwoya |
|||
| Motive | 벌주려고 beoljuryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 벌줌 beoljum |
벌주기 beoljugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 벌주었음, 벌줬음 beoljueosseum, beoljwosseum |
벌주었기, 벌줬기 beoljueotgi, beoljwotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 벌준 beoljun | |||
| Present | 벌주는 beoljuneun | ||||
| Future | 벌줄 beoljul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 벌주신다 beoljusinda |
벌주셔 beoljusyeo |
벌주세요, 벌주셔요 beoljuseyo, beoljusyeoyo |
벌주십니다 beoljusimnida |
| Past | 벌주셨다 beoljusyeotda |
벌주셨어 beoljusyeosseo |
벌주셨어요 beoljusyeosseoyo |
벌주셨습니다 beoljusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 벌주시느냐 beoljusineunya |
벌주셔 beoljusyeo |
벌주세요, 벌주셔요 beoljuseyo, beoljusyeoyo |
벌주십니까 beoljusimnikka |
| Past | 벌주셨느냐 beoljusyeonneunya |
벌주셨어 beoljusyeosseo |
벌주셨어요 beoljusyeosseoyo |
벌주셨습니까 beoljusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 벌주시라 beoljusira |
벌주셔 beoljusyeo |
벌주세요 beoljuseyo |
벌주십시오 beoljusipsio | |
| Assertive | 벌주시겠다 beoljusigetda |
벌주시겠어 beoljusigesseo |
벌주시겠어요 beoljusigesseoyo |
벌주시겠습니다 beoljusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 벌주셔 beoljusyeo |
벌주셔서 beoljusyeoseo |
벌주시니 beoljusini |
벌주시니까 beoljusinikka | |
| Contrast | 벌주시지만 beoljusijiman |
벌주시는데 beoljusineunde |
벌주시더니 beoljusideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 벌주시고 beoljusigo |
||||
| Condition | 벌주시면 beoljusimyeon |
벌주셔야 beoljusyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 벌주시려고 beoljusiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 벌주심 beoljusim |
벌주시기 beoljusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 벌주셨음 beoljusyeosseum |
벌주셨기 beoljusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 벌주신 beoljusin | |||
| Present | 벌주시는 beoljusineun | ||||
| Future | 벌주실 beoljusil | ||||